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Reproduced in accordance with the publishers policy. The definitive published version is available online at: http://www.emeraldinsight.com/info/journals/et/et.jsp" name="eprints.note" /> <meta content="The ability of small and medium-sized enterprises in developing nations to evolve technologically is frequently constrained by a variety of environmental factors that are beyond their control. In many cases, it is necessary for the strategy of SMEs to be aligned with the international supply chain strategies of multinational firms, who can provide the expertise needed for technological upgrading by SMEs, and with the development strategies of their own nations. If SMEs are to attract business as original equipment manufacturers or component suppliers for MNCs, they generally need to possess access to skills before they can get contracts. As SMEs often lack the knowledge and resources to engage in training programs, however, their success in upgrading themselves technologically may depend crucially on subsidised educational and training infrastructure provided by their governments." name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2003" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="Education & Training" name="eprints.publication" /> <meta content="45" name="eprints.volume" /> <meta content="8-9" name="eprints.number" /> <meta content="461-473" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="10.1108/00400910310508856" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="UNSPECIFIED" name="eprints.thesis_type" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="0040-0912" name="eprints.issn" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00400910310508856" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="[Reference] Amsden, A.H. 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(2000), "Spreading the gains from globalisation: what can be learned from value chain analysis?", Institute of Development Studies, IDS Working Paper 110, University of Sussex, Brighton. Katrak, H. (2002), "Does economic liberalisation endanger indigenous technological developments? An analysis of the Indian experience", Research Policy, Vol. 31, pp. 19-30. Katz, J. (2002), "Efficiency and equity aspects of the new Latin American economic model", Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Vol. 11, pp. 423-39. [Reference] Kim, L. (1997), Imitation to Innovation: The Dynamics of Korea's Technological Learning, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA. Lall, S. (2000), "Technological change and industrialization in the Asian newly industrializing economies: achievements and challenges", in Kim, L. and Nelson, R.R. (Eds), Technology, Learning, and Innovation: Experiences of Newly Industrializing Economies, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 13-68. Landes, D.S. (1969), The Unbound Prometheus, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Lloyd-Reason, L., Muller, K. and Wall, S. (2002), "Innovation and education policy in SMEs: a Czech perspective", Education + Training, Vol. 44, pp. 378-87. Mambula, C. (2002), "Perceptions of SME growth constraints in Nigeria", Journal of Small Business Management Vol. 40, pp. 58-65. Martin, S. and Scott, J.T. (2000), "The nature of innovation market failure and the design of public support for private innovation", Research Policy, Vol. 29, pp. 437-47. Mathews, J.A. and Cho, D-S. (2000), Tiger Technology: The Creation of a Semiconductor Industry in East Asia, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Matlay, H. (2001), "Entrepreneurial and Vocational Education and Training in Central and Eastern Europe', Education + Training, Vol. 43, pp. 395-404. Mill, ]S. (1859/1975), On Liberty, in Three Essays Oxford University Press, Oxford. Pack, H. (2000), "Research and development in the industrial development process', in Kim, L. and Nelson, R.R. (Eds), Technology, Learning, and Innovation: Experiences of Newly Industrializing Economies, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 69-94. Robertson, RL. (1998), "Information, similar and complementary assets, and innovation policy", in Foss, N.J. and Loasby, BJ. (Eds), Economic Organization, Capabilities and Co-ordination: Essays in Honour of G.B. Richardson, Routledge, London, pp. 261-88. Robertson, RL., Poll, E. and Carroll, P (2001), "Technological diffusion through an historical lens", paper presented to the Eindhoven Conference for Innovation Studies, September. Rogers, E.M. (1995), Diffusion of Innovations 4th ed., Free Press, New York, NY Romer, PM. (1990), "Endogenous technological change", Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 98 No. 5, pt 2, pp. 571-5102. Schaper, M. (2002), "The future prospects for entrepreneurship in Papua New Guinea", Journal of Small Business Management Vol. 40, pp. 78-83. Sheehan, J. (1973), The Economic of Education, George Allen & Unwin, London. Shi, Y (1998), Chinese Firms and Technology in the Reform Era, Routledge, London. Stiglitz, J.E. (1987), "Learning to learn, localized learning and technological progress", in Dasgupta, P. and Stoneman, P (Eds), Economic Policy and Technological Performance, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 125-53. [Reference] Stinchcombe, A.L. (1990), Information and Organizations, University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA. Takeuchi, J. (1999), "Historical features of Japanese small and medium enterprises: a comparative approach", in Odaka, K. and Sawai, M. (Eds), Small Firms, Large Concerns: The Development of Small Business in Comparative Perspective, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Teece, D.J. (2000), "Firm capabilities and economic development: implications for the newly industrializing economies", in Kim, L. and Nelson, R.R. (Eds), Technology, Learning, and Innovation: Experiences of Newly Industrializing Economies, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 105-28. [Reference] Thurow, L.C. (2000), "Globalization: the product of a knowledge-based economy", Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 570, pp. 19-31. Toh, M.H. and Tan, K.Y. (1998), Competitiveness of the Singapore Economy: A Strategic Perspective, Singapore University Press, Singapore. Torres, R. (2001 a), Towards a Socially Sustainable World Economy. An Analysis of the Social Pillars of Globalization, International Labour Office, Geneva. Torres, R. (2001 b), Republic of Korea, International Labour Office, Geneva. Westphal, L.E. (2002), "Technology strategies for economic development in a fast changing global economy", Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Vol. 11 No. 4-5, pp. 275-320." name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Robertson, Paul L. (2003) The role of training and skilled labour in the success of SMEs in developing economies. Education & Training, 45 (8-9). pp. 461-473. ISSN 0040-0912" name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1438/1/PR9.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="The role of training and skilled labour in the success of SMEs in developing economies" name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Robertson, Paul L." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="350209 Small Business Management" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="350211 Innovation and Technology Management" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="The ability of small and medium-sized enterprises in developing nations to evolve technologically is frequently constrained by a variety of environmental factors that are beyond their control. In many cases, it is necessary for the strategy of SMEs to be aligned with the international supply chain strategies of multinational firms, who can provide the expertise needed for technological upgrading by SMEs, and with the development strategies of their own nations. If SMEs are to attract business as original equipment manufacturers or component suppliers for MNCs, they generally need to possess access to skills before they can get contracts. As SMEs often lack the knowledge and resources to engage in training programs, however, their success in upgrading themselves technologically may depend crucially on subsidised educational and training infrastructure provided by their governments." name="DC.description" /> <meta content="2003" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Article" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1438/1/PR9.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00400910310508856" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Robertson, Paul L. (2003) The role of training and skilled labour in the success of SMEs in developing economies. Education & Training, 45 (8-9). pp. 461-473. 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style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Robertson, Paul L.</span> (2003) <xhtml:em>The role of training and skilled labour in the success of SMEs in developing economies.</xhtml:em> Education & Training, 45 (8-9). pp. 461-473. ISSN 0040-0912</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1438/1/PR9.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1438/1/PR9.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />1489Kb</td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00400910310508856">http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00400910310508856</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">The ability of small and medium-sized enterprises in developing nations to evolve technologically is frequently constrained by a variety of environmental factors that are beyond their control. In many cases, it is necessary for the strategy of SMEs to be aligned with the international supply chain strategies of multinational firms, who can provide the expertise needed for technological upgrading by SMEs, and with the development strategies of their own nations. If SMEs are to attract business as original equipment manufacturers or component suppliers for MNCs, they generally need to possess access to skills before they can get contracts. As SMEs often lack the knowledge and resources to engage in training programs, however, their success in upgrading themselves technologically may depend crucially on subsidised educational and training infrastructure provided by their governments.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Copyright 2003 Emerald Group. Reproduced in accordance with the publishers policy. The definitive published version is available online at: http://www.emeraldinsight.com/info/journals/et/et.jsp</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Small to medium-sized enterprises; developing countries; training; skilled workers</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/350209.html">350000 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services > 350200 Business and Management > 350209 Small Business Management</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/350211.html">350000 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services > 350200 Business and Management > 350211 Innovation and Technology Management</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">1438</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Ms Sophie Jerrim</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">26 Jul 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=1438;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=1438">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>