<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head> <title>UTas ePrints - The effects of age on red giant metallicities derived from the near-infrared Ca II triplet</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/javascript/auto.js"><!-- padder --></script> <style type="text/css" media="screen">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/auto.css);</style> <style type="text/css" media="print">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/print.css);</style> <link rel="icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="Top" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/" /> <link rel="Search" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" /> <meta content="Cole, A.A." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Smecker-Hane, T.A." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Tolstoy, E." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Bosler, T.L." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Gallagher, J.S." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="andrew.cole@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="article" name="eprints.type" /> <meta content="2007-11-29 00:05:30" name="eprints.datestamp" /> <meta content="2008-01-08 15:30:00" name="eprints.lastmod" /> <meta content="show" name="eprints.metadata_visibility" /> <meta content="The effects of age on red giant metallicities derived from the near-infrared Ca II triplet" name="eprints.title" /> <meta content="pub" name="eprints.ispublished" /> <meta content="240101" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="restricted" name="eprints.full_text_status" /> <meta content="techniques, spectroscopic-stars, late-type-open clusters and associations, individual, Trumpler 5" name="eprints.keywords" /> <meta content="The definitive version is available at www.blackwell-synergy.com" name="eprints.note" /> <meta content="We have obtained spectra with a resolution of 2.5 in the region of ≈7500–9500 for 116 red giants in five galactic globular clusters and six old open clusters (five with published metallicities and one previously unmeasured). The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio lies within the range 20 ≤ S/N ≤ 85. We measure the equivalent widths of the infrared Ca ii triplet absorption lines in each star and compare them with cluster metallicities taken from the literature. With globular cluster abundances on the Carretta & Gratton scale, and open cluster abundances taken from the compilation of Friel and collaborators, we find a linear relation between [Fe/H] and Ca ii line strength spanning the range −2 [Fe/H]−0.2 and 2.5 (age/Gyr) 13. The reference abundance scales appear to be consistent with each other at the 0.1 dex level. Alternate choices for metallicity scales can introduce curvature into the relation between the [Fe/H] and Ca ii equivalent width. No evidence for an age effect on the metallicity calibration is observed. Using this calibration, we find the metallicity of the massive, old, open cluster Trumpler 5 to be [Fe/H]=−0.56 ± 0.11. This is the first spectroscopic abundance measurement for Trumpler 5, and is lower by ≈0.3 dex than estimates based on the cluster colour–magnitude diagram. Considering the 10 clusters of known metallicity shifted to a common distance and reddening, we find that the additional error introduced by the variation of horizontal branch/red clump magnitude with metallicity and age is of the order of ±0.05 dex, which can be neglected in comparison with the intrinsic scatter in the method. The results are discussed in the context of abundance determinations for red giants in Local Group galaxies. " name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2004-01" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society" name="eprints.publication" /> <meta content="347" name="eprints.volume" /> <meta content="2" name="eprints.number" /> <meta content="367-379" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07223.x" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="0035-8711" name="eprints.issn" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07223.x" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="AlcainoG., LillerW., 1986, A&A, 161, 61 ADS, Chemport •AlonsoA., ArribasS., Martìnez-RogerC., 1999, A&A, 140, 261 CrossRef, ADS •Anthony-TwarogB.J., TwarogB.A., McClureR.D., 1979, ApJ, 233, 188 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •ArmandroffT.E., Da CostaG.S., 1991, AJ, 101, 1329 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •ArmandroffT.E., ZinnR., 1988, AJ, 96, 92 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •BurkheadM.S., BurgessR.D., HaischB.M., 1972, AJ, 77, 661 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •ButcherH., 1977, ApJ, 216, 372 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •CarrettaE., GrattonR.G., 1997, A&AS, 121, 95 (CG97) CrossRef, ADS, Chemport •CarrettaE., CohenJ.G., GrattonR.G., BehrB.B., 2001, AJ, 122, 1469 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •CarterD., VisnavathanN., PicklesA.J., 1986, ApJ, 311, 637 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •CenarroA.J., CardielN., GorgasJ., PeletierR.F., VazdekisA., PradaF., 2001, MNRAS, 326, 959 Synergy, ISI, ADS, CSA •CenarroA.J., GorgasJ., CardielN., VazdekisA., PeletierR.F., 2002, MNRAS, 329, 863 Synergy, ISI, ADS, Chemport, CSA •ColeA.A., 1998, ApJ, 500, L137 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •ColeA.A., Smecker-HaneT.A., GallagherJ.S., 2000, AJ, 120, 1808 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •CottrellP.L., SnedenC., 1986, A&A, 161, 314 ADS, Chemport •Da CostaG.S., ArmandroffT.E., 1995, AJ, 109, 2533 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •Da CostaG.S., HatzidimitriouD., 1998, AJ, 115, 1934 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •DíazA.I., TerlevichE., TerlevichR., 1989, MNRAS, 239, 325 ISI, ADS, Chemport, CSA •DurgapalA.K., PandeyA.K., MohanV., 2001, A&A, 372, 71 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •FrielE.D., JanesK.A., 1993, A&A, 267, 75 ADS, Chemport •FrielE.D., LiuT., JanesK.A., 1989, PASP, 101, 1105 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •FrielE.D., JanesK.A., TavarezM., ScottJ., KatsanisR., LotzJ., HongL., MillerN., 2002, AJ, 124, 2693 (F02) CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •GeislerD., PiattiA.E., ClariáJ.J., MinnitiD., 1995, AJ, 109, 605 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •GirardiL., SalarisM., 2001, MNRAS, 323, 109 Synergy, ISI, ADS, CSA •GirardiL., BressanA., BertelliG., ChiosiC., 2000, A&AS, 141, 371 CrossRef, ADS, Chemport •GrattonR.G., ContariniG., 1994, A&A, 283, 911 ADS, Chemport •GustafssonB.E., BellR.A., ErikssonK., NordlundA., 1975, A&A, 42, 407 ADS, Chemport •HarrisW.E., 1975, ApJS, 29, 397 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •HarrisW.E., 1996, AJ, 112, 1487 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •HillV., FrançoisP., SpiteM., PrimasF., SpiteF., 2000, A&A, 364, L19 ADS, Chemport •IijimaT., IshidaK., 1978, PASJ, 30, 657 ADS •IrwinM., TolstoyE., 2002, MNRAS, 336, 643 Synergy, ISI, ADS •IvansI.I., KraftR.P., SnedenC., SmithG.H., RichR.M., ShetroneM., 2001, AJ, 122, 1438 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •JanesK.A., PhelpsR.J., 1994, AJ, 108, 1773 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •JohnsonH.L., SandageA.R., 1955, ApJ, 121, 616 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •JonesJ.E., AlloinD.M., JonesB.J.T., 1984, ApJ, 283, 457 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •JørgensenU.G., CarlssonM., JohnsonH.R., 1992, A&A, 254, 258 ADS •KalinowskiJ.K., BurkheadM.S., HoneycuttR.K., 1974, ApJ, 193, L77 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •KałuznyJ., 1998, A&AS, 133, 25 (K98) CrossRef, ADS •KałuznyJ., RichtlerT., 1989, Acta Astron., 39, 139 ADS •KimS.C., SungH., 2003, J. Korean Astron. Soc., 36, 13 •KraftR.P., IvansI.I., 2003, PASP, 115, 143 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •KuruczR.L., 1993, ATLAS9 Stellar Atmosphere Programs. Kurucz CD-ROM No 13 (http://kurucz.harvard.edu) •LeeS.W., 1977, A&AS, 27, 381 ADS, Chemport •MacMinnD., PhelpsR.L., JanesK.A., FrielE.D., 1994, AJ, 107, 1806 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •MateoM., 1998, ARA&A, 1998, 36, 435 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •MathieuR.D., LathamD.W., GriffinR.F., GunnJ.E., 1986, AJ, 92, 1100 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •MontgomeryK.A., MarschallL.A., JanesK.A., 1993, AJ, 106, 181 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •OlszewskiE.W., SchommerR.A., SuntzeffN.B., HarrisH.C., 1991, AJ, 101, 515 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •OsterbrockD.E., MartelA., 1992, PASP, 104, 76 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •OsterbrockD.E., FulbrightJ.P., MartelA.R., KeaneM.J., TragerS.C., BasriG., 1996, PASP, 108, 277 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •PressW.H., TeukolskyS.A., VetterlingW.T., FlanneryB.P., 1992, Numerical Recipes, 2nd edn. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge •RosvickJ.M., 1995, MNRAS, 277, 1379 ISI, ADS •RutledgeG.A., HesserJ.E., StetsonP.B., MateoM., SimardL., BolteM., FrielE.D., CopinY., 1997a, PASP, 109, 883 (R97a) CrossRef, ISI, ADS •RutledgeG.A., HesserJ.E., StetsonP.B., 1997b, PASP, 109, 907 (R97b) CrossRef, ISI, ADS •SalarisM., WeissA., 2002, A&A, 388, 492 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •SandersW.L., 1977, A&AS, 27, 89 ADS •SarajediniA., 1999, AJ, 118, 2321 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •ShetroneM.D., SandquistE.L., 2000, AJ, 120, 1913 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •ShetroneM.D., SnedenC., PilachowskiC.A., 1993, PASP, 105, 337 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •SkrutskieM.F.et al., 1997, in GarzonF., EpchteinN., OmontA., BurtonB., PersiP., eds, The Impact of Large Scale Near-IR Sky Surveys. Kluwer, Dordrecht, p. 25 •Smecker-HaneT.A., ColeA.A., GallagherJ.S., StetsonP.B., 2002, ApJ, 566, 239 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •Smecker-HaneT.A., ColeA.A., MandushevG.I., BoslerT.L., GallagherJ.S., 2003, ApJ, submitted •SnedenC., KraftR.P., ProsserC.F., LangerG.E., 1992, AJ, 104, 2121 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •SnedenC., KraftR.P., LangerG.E., ProsserC.F., ShetroneM.D., 1994, AJ, 107, 1773 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •StetsonP.B., 1981, AJ, 86, 687 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •StetsonP.B., HarrisW.E., 1977, AJ, 82, 954 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •SuntzeffN.B., MateoM., TerndrupD.M., OlszewskiE.W., GeislerD., WellerW., 1993, ApJ, 418, 208 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •TolstoyE., IrwinM.J., ColeA.A., PasquiniL., GilmozziR., GallagherJ.S., 2001, MNRAS, 327, 918 Synergy, ISI, ADS, Chemport, CSA •TolstoyE., VennK.A., ShetroneM., PrimasF., HillV., KauferA., SzeifertT., 2003, AJ, 125, 707 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •TonryJ., DavisM., 1979, AJ, 84, 1511 CrossRef, ISI, ADS •TrumplerR.J., 1930, Lick Obs. Bull., 14, 154 ADS •TwarogB.A., AshmanK.M., Anthony-TwarogB.J., 1997, AJ, 114, 2556 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport •VazdekisA., CenarroA.J., GorgasJ., CardielN., PeletierR.F., 2003, MNRAS, 340, 1317 Synergy, ISI, ADS, Chemport, CSA •ZinnR., WestM.J., 1984, ApJS, 55, 45 CrossRef, ISI, ADS, Chemport " name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Cole, A.A. and Smecker-Hane, T.A. and Tolstoy, E. and Bosler, T.L. and Gallagher, J.S. (2004) The effects of age on red giant metallicities derived from the near-infrared Ca II triplet. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 347 (2). pp. 367-379. ISSN 0035-8711" name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2513/1/2004MNRAS_347__367C.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="The effects of age on red giant metallicities derived from the near-infrared Ca II triplet" name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Cole, A.A." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Smecker-Hane, T.A." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Tolstoy, E." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Bosler, T.L." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Gallagher, J.S." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="240101 Astronomy and Astrophysics" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="We have obtained spectra with a resolution of 2.5 in the region of ≈7500–9500 for 116 red giants in five galactic globular clusters and six old open clusters (five with published metallicities and one previously unmeasured). The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio lies within the range 20 ≤ S/N ≤ 85. We measure the equivalent widths of the infrared Ca ii triplet absorption lines in each star and compare them with cluster metallicities taken from the literature. With globular cluster abundances on the Carretta & Gratton scale, and open cluster abundances taken from the compilation of Friel and collaborators, we find a linear relation between [Fe/H] and Ca ii line strength spanning the range −2 [Fe/H]−0.2 and 2.5 (age/Gyr) 13. The reference abundance scales appear to be consistent with each other at the 0.1 dex level. Alternate choices for metallicity scales can introduce curvature into the relation between the [Fe/H] and Ca ii equivalent width. No evidence for an age effect on the metallicity calibration is observed. Using this calibration, we find the metallicity of the massive, old, open cluster Trumpler 5 to be [Fe/H]=−0.56 ± 0.11. This is the first spectroscopic abundance measurement for Trumpler 5, and is lower by ≈0.3 dex than estimates based on the cluster colour–magnitude diagram. Considering the 10 clusters of known metallicity shifted to a common distance and reddening, we find that the additional error introduced by the variation of horizontal branch/red clump magnitude with metallicity and age is of the order of ±0.05 dex, which can be neglected in comparison with the intrinsic scatter in the method. The results are discussed in the context of abundance determinations for red giants in Local Group galaxies. " name="DC.description" /> <meta content="2004-01" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Article" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2513/1/2004MNRAS_347__367C.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07223.x" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Cole, A.A. and Smecker-Hane, T.A. and Tolstoy, E. and Bosler, T.L. and Gallagher, J.S. (2004) The effects of age on red giant metallicities derived from the near-infrared Ca II triplet. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 347 (2). pp. 367-379. ISSN 0035-8711" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2513/" name="DC.relation" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/BibTeX/epprod-eprint-2513.bib" title="BibTeX" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/ContextObject/epprod-eprint-2513.xml" title="OpenURL ContextObject" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/ContextObject::Dissertation/epprod-eprint-2513.xml" title="OpenURL Dissertation" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/ContextObject::Journal/epprod-eprint-2513.xml" title="OpenURL Journal" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/DC/epprod-eprint-2513.txt" title="Dublin Core" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/DIDL/epprod-eprint-2513.xml" title="DIDL" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/EndNote/epprod-eprint-2513.enw" title="EndNote" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/HTML/epprod-eprint-2513.html" title="HTML Citation" type="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/METS/epprod-eprint-2513.xml" title="METS" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/MODS/epprod-eprint-2513.xml" title="MODS" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/RIS/epprod-eprint-2513.ris" title="Reference Manager" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/Refer/epprod-eprint-2513.refer" title="Refer" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/Simple/epprod-eprint-2513text" title="Simple Metadata" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/Text/epprod-eprint-2513.txt" title="ASCII Citation" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2513/XML/epprod-eprint-2513.xml" title="EP3 XML" type="text/xml" /> </head> <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" onLoad="loadRoutine(); MM_preloadImages('images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4_f2.gif')"> <div class="ep_noprint"><noscript><style type="text/css">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/nojs.css);</style></noscript></div> <table width="795" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td><script language="JavaScript1.2">mmLoadMenus();</script> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="795"> <!-- fwtable fwsrc="eprints_banner_final2.png" fwbase="ePrints_banner.gif" fwstyle="Dreamweaver" fwdocid = "1249563342" fwnested="0" --> <tr> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="32" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="104" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="44" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="105" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="41" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="16" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="82" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="69" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="98" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="12"><img name="ePrints_banner_r1_c1" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r1_c1.gif" width="795" height="10" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="10" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c1" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c1.gif" width="32" height="118" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c2" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c2.gif" width="104" height="103" border="0" alt="" /></a></td> <td colspan="10"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c3.gif" width="659" height="41" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="41" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/"><img name="ePrints_banner_r3_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r3_c3.gif" width="190" height="31" border="0" alt="" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="7"><img name="ePrints_banner_r3_c6" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r3_c6.gif" width="469" height="37" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="31" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><img name="ePrints_banner_r4_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r4_c3.gif" width="190" height="6" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="6" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c3.gif" width="149" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><a href="/information.html" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821132634_0,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c5');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c5','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c5" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5.gif" width="57" height="25" border="0" alt="About" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/view/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133021_1,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c7');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c7','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c7" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="Browse" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/search/simple" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133201_2,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c8');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c8','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c8" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="Search" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/register" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout();" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_1018171924_3,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c9');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c9','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c9" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="register" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/users/home" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133422_4,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c10');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c10','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c10" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10.gif" width="82" height="25" border="0" alt="user area" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/help/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133514_5,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c11');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c11','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c11" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11.gif" width="69" height="25" border="0" alt="Help" /></a></td> <td rowspan="3" colspan="4"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c12" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c12.gif" width="98" height="40" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><img name="ePrints_banner_r6_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c3.gif" width="44" height="39" border="0" alt="ePrints home" /></td> <td><a href="/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore()" onMouseOver="MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r6_c4','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r6_c4" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4.gif" width="105" height="24" border="0" alt="ePrints home" /></a></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="24" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td><img name="ePrints_banner_r7_c2" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r7_c2.gif" width="104" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td colspan="8"><img name="ePrints_banner_r7_c4" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r7_c4.gif" width="517" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> </table></td> </tr> <tr><td><table width="100%" style="font-size: 90%; border: solid 1px #ccc; padding: 3px"><tr> <td align="left"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home">Login</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/register">Create Account</a></td> <td align="right" style="white-space: nowrap"> <form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" style="display:inline"> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbox" size="20" type="text" name="q" /> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbutton" value="Search" type="submit" name="_action_search" /> <input type="hidden" name="_order" value="bytitle" /> <input type="hidden" name="basic_srchtype" value="ALL" /> <input type="hidden" name="_satisfyall" value="ALL" /> </form> </td> </tr></table></td></tr> <tr> <td class="toplinks"><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="content" --> <div align="center"> <table width="720" class="ep_tm_main"><tr><td align="left"> <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">The effects of age on red giant metallicities derived from the near-infrared Ca II triplet</h1> <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Cole, A.A.</span> and <span class="person_name">Smecker-Hane, T.A.</span> and <span class="person_name">Tolstoy, E.</span> and <span class="person_name">Bosler, T.L.</span> and <span class="person_name">Gallagher, J.S.</span> (2004) <xhtml:em>The effects of age on red giant metallicities derived from the near-infrared Ca II triplet.</xhtml:em> Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 347 (2). pp. 367-379. ISSN 0035-8711</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2513/1/2004MNRAS_347__367C.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2513/1/2004MNRAS_347__367C.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />455Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="3306" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07223.x">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07223.x</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">We have obtained spectra with a resolution of 2.5 in the region of ≈7500–9500 for 116 red giants in five galactic globular clusters and six old open clusters (five with published metallicities and one previously unmeasured). The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio lies within the range 20 ≤ S/N ≤ 85. We measure the equivalent widths of the infrared Ca ii triplet absorption lines in each star and compare them with cluster metallicities taken from the literature. With globular cluster abundances on the Carretta & Gratton scale, and open cluster abundances taken from the compilation of Friel and collaborators, we find a linear relation between [Fe/H] and Ca ii line strength spanning the range −2 [Fe/H]−0.2 and 2.5 (age/Gyr) 13. The reference abundance scales appear to be consistent with each other at the 0.1 dex level. Alternate choices for metallicity scales can introduce curvature into the relation between the [Fe/H] and Ca ii equivalent width. No evidence for an age effect on the metallicity calibration is observed. Using this calibration, we find the metallicity of the massive, old, open cluster Trumpler 5 to be [Fe/H]=−0.56 ± 0.11. This is the first spectroscopic abundance measurement for Trumpler 5, and is lower by ≈0.3 dex than estimates based on the cluster colour–magnitude diagram. Considering the 10 clusters of known metallicity shifted to a common distance and reddening, we find that the additional error introduced by the variation of horizontal branch/red clump magnitude with metallicity and age is of the order of ±0.05 dex, which can be neglected in comparison with the intrinsic scatter in the method. The results are discussed in the context of abundance determinations for red giants in Local Group galaxies. </p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version is available at www.blackwell-synergy.com</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">techniques, spectroscopic-stars, late-type-open clusters and associations, individual, Trumpler 5</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/240101.html">240000 Physical Sciences > 240100 Astronomical Sciences > 240101 Astronomy and Astrophysics</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2513</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Dr. A.A. Cole</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">29 Nov 2007 11:05</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2513;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=2513">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>