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<meta content="Nicol, Stewart C." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Andersen, Niels A." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Phillips, Nathan H." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Berger, Ralph J." name="eprints.creators_name" />
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<meta content="Animal, Body Temperature, Brain, Circadian Rhythm, Echidna, Electroencephalography, Female, Male, Sleep, REM" name="eprints.keywords" />
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<meta content="The failure to identify rapid eye movement sleep (REMS) in an early study of the echidna at an unmeasured ambient temperature (T(a)) was unexpected, as its brain stem structures resemble those that generate REMS in other mammals. However, typical mammalian REMS was evident in echidnas exposed to several T(a)s. The parallel presence of REMS in birds points to its reptilian origin." name="eprints.abstract" />
<meta content="2000-03-31" name="eprints.date" />
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<meta content="Neuroscience Letters" name="eprints.publication" />
<meta content="283" name="eprints.volume" />
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<meta content="1 Allison, T., Van Twyver, H.V. and Goff, W.R. Electrophysiological studies of the echidna, Tachyglossus aculeatus. I. Waking and sleep. Arch. Ital. Biol., 110 (1972) 145-184.
2 Aspenberg-Traun, M. and De Boer, E.S. The foraging ecology of a termite-eating and ant-eating specialist, the echidna Tachyglossus aculeatus (Monotremata, Tachyglossidae). J. Zool., 226 (1992) 243-257.
3 Augee, M.L. Heat tolerance of monotremes. J. Therm. Biol., 1 (1976) 181-184.
4 Berger, R.J. Physiological characteristics of sleep. In A. Kales (Ed.), Sleep: Physiology and Pathology, Lippincott, Philadelphia, 1969, pp. 66-79.
5 Hartse, K.M. Sleep in insects and nonmammalian vertebrates. In M.H. Kryger, T. Roth and W.C. Dement (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine (2nd edition), Saunders, Philadelphia, 1994, pp. 95-104.
6 Janke, A., Xu, X. and Arnason, U. The complete mitochondrial genome of the wallaroo (Macropus robustus) and the phylogenetic relationship among Monotremata, Marsupialia, and Eutheria. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 94 (1997) 1276-1281.
7 Jouvet, M. Telencephalic and rhombencephalic sleep in the cat. In The Nature of Sleep, G.E.W. Wolstenholm and M. O'Connor (Eds.), Litttle Brown, Boston, 1961, pp. 188-206.
8 Jouvet-Mounier, D., Astic, L. and Lacote, D. Ontogenesis of the states of sleep in rat, cat, and guinea pig during the first postnatal month. Devel. Psychobiol., 2 (1969) 216-239.
9 Mukhametov, L.M. Sleep in marine mammals. Exp. Brain Res., Suppl. 8 (1984) 227-238.
10 Parmeggiani, P.L. Temperature regulation during sleep: A study in homeostasis. In J. Orem, and C.D. Barnes (Eds), Physiology in Sleep, Academic Press, New York, 1980, pp. 97-143.
11 Parmeggiani, P.L. The autonomic nervous system. In M.H. Kryger, T. Roth, and W.C. Dement (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine (2nd edition), Saunders, Philadelphia, 1994, pp. 194-203.
12 Schmidt-Nielsen, K., Dawson, T.J. and Crawford Jr, E.C. Temperature regulation in the echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus). J. Cell Physiol., 67 (1966) 63-72.
13 Siegel, J.M. Brainstem mechanisms generating REM sleep. In M.H. Kryger, T. Roth, and W.C. Dement (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine (2nd edition), Saunders, Philadelphia, 1994, pp. 125-144.
14 Siegel, J.M., Manger, P.R., Nienhuis, R., Fahringer, H.M. and Pettigrew, J.D. The echidna Tachyglossus aculeatus combines REM and non-REM aspects in a single sleep state: implications for the evolution of sleep. J. Neurosci., 16 (1996) 3500-3506.
15 Tobler, I. and Borbély, A.A. Sleep and EEG spectra in the pigeon (Columba livia) under baseline conditions and after sleep deprivation. J. Comp. Physiol. A., 163 (1988) 729-738.
16 Zepelin, H. Mammalian sleep. In M.H. Kryger, T. Roth, and W.C. Dement (Eds.), Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine (1st edition), Saunders, Philadelphia, 1989, pp. 30 49.
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<h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">The echidna manifests typical characteristics of rapid eye movement sleep</h1>
<p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Nicol, Stewart C.</span> and <span class="person_name">Andersen, Niels A.</span> and <span class="person_name">Phillips, Nathan H.</span> and <span class="person_name">Berger, Ralph J.</span> (2000) <xhtml:em>The echidna manifests typical characteristics of rapid eye movement sleep.</xhtml:em> Neuroscience Letters, 283 (1). pp. 49-52. ISSN 0304-3940</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1032/1/Nicol_et_al._2000_The_echidna_manifests_typical_characteristics_of_rapid_eye_movement_sleep_Neurosci_Lett.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" border="0" class="ep_doc_icon" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1032/1/Nicol_et_al._2000_The_echidna_manifests_typical_characteristics_of_rapid_eye_movement_sleep_Neurosci_Lett.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />339Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input value="1185" name="docid" accept-charset="utf-8" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3940(00)00922-8">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3940(00)00922-8</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">The failure to identify rapid eye movement sleep (REMS) in an early study of the echidna at an unmeasured ambient temperature (T(a)) was unexpected, as its brain stem structures resemble those that generate REMS in other mammals. However, typical mammalian REMS was evident in echidnas exposed to several T(a)s. The parallel presence of REMS in birds points to its reptilian origin.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" border="0" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Definitive version available at http://www.sciencedirect.com/</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Animal, Body Temperature, Brain, Circadian Rhythm, Echidna, Electroencephalography, Female, Male, Sleep, REM</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270799.html">270000 Biological Sciences > 270700 Ecology and Evolution > 270799 Ecology and Evolution not elsewhere classified</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270604.html">270000 Biological Sciences > 270600 Physiology > 270604 Comparative Physiology</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270603.html">270000 Biological Sciences > 270600 Physiology > 270603 Animal Physiology - Systems</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Collections:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">UNSPECIFIED</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">1032</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Associate Professor Stewart C. Nicol</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">17 May 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">12 Feb 2008 10:10</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=1032;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=1032">item control page</a></p>
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