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  5. <title>UTas ePrints - The effects of turbidity and complex habitats on the feeding of a galaxiid fish are clear and simple</title>
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  13. <meta content="Stuart-Smith, Rick D." name="eprints.creators_name" />
  14. <meta content="Stuart-Smith, Jemina F." name="eprints.creators_name" />
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  16. <meta content="Barmuta, Leon A." name="eprints.creators_name" />
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  25. <meta content="The effects of turbidity and complex habitats on the
  26. feeding of a galaxiid fish are clear and simple" name="eprints.title" />
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  30. <meta content="artificial macrophytes, complex habitats, G. auratus, prey switching.
  31. " name="eprints.keywords" />
  32. <meta content="The habitat used by animals plays an important role in their interactions with predators and prey. By using
  33. complex habitats such as areas of dense macrophyte cover in response to elevated predation risk, small fishes may reduce
  34. their foraging success. Because the threat of predation by introduced brown trout increases the use of complex habitats
  35. by the threatened Galaxias auratus (Johnston), we experimentally examined its foraging in different habitats to estimate
  36. indirect impacts of brown trout presence. The lakes in which G. auratus lives have recently become more turbid, so
  37. the experiment was also conducted under different turbidity levels. Laboratory feeding trials in which planktonic and
  38. epibenthic prey were simultaneously offered to G. auratus in the presence or absence of artificial macrophytes and at
  39. three turbidity levels (0, 50 and 100 NTU) revealed that its overall foraging success was unaffected by habitat complexity;
  40. however, in trials with artificial macrophytes, G. auratus consumed a greater proportion of planktonic prey than in the
  41. absence of artificial macrophytes. Neither overall foraging success nor prey selection by G. auratus was affected by high
  42. turbidity, indicating that water clarity does not appear to directly negatively impact its feeding. The switch in prey types
  43. would probably not be detrimental to G. auratus in the long term, and thus it appears that there is no substantial feeding
  44. cost associated with its increased use of complex habitats. It could, however, affect lower trophic levels in the lakes to
  45. which it is endemic." name="eprints.abstract" />
  46. <meta content="2007" name="eprints.date" />
  47. <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" />
  48. <meta content="Marine and Freshwater Research" name="eprints.publication" />
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  50. <meta content="429-435" name="eprints.pagerange" />
  51. <meta content="10.1071/MF06240" name="eprints.id_number" />
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  55. <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/MF06240" name="eprints.official_url" />
  56. <meta content="Ali, M. A., Sakurai, S., and Collin, S. P. (1990). Adaptive radiation of the
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  235. Winfield, I. J. (1986). The influence of simulated aquatic macrophytes on the
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  241. doi:10.2307/1934600" name="eprints.referencetext" />
  242. <meta content="Stuart-Smith, Rick D. and Stuart-Smith, Jemina F. and White, R.W.G. and Barmuta, Leon A. (2007) The effects of turbidity and complex habitats on the feeding of a galaxiid fish are clear and simple. Marine and Freshwater Research, 58 . pp. 429-435. ISSN 1323-1650" name="eprints.citation" />
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  245. <meta content="The effects of turbidity and complex habitats on the
  246. feeding of a galaxiid fish are clear and simple" name="DC.title" />
  247. <meta content="Stuart-Smith, Rick D." name="DC.creator" />
  248. <meta content="Stuart-Smith, Jemina F." name="DC.creator" />
  249. <meta content="White, R.W.G." name="DC.creator" />
  250. <meta content="Barmuta, Leon A." name="DC.creator" />
  251. <meta content="270701 Freshwater Ecology" name="DC.subject" />
  252. <meta content="The habitat used by animals plays an important role in their interactions with predators and prey. By using
  253. complex habitats such as areas of dense macrophyte cover in response to elevated predation risk, small fishes may reduce
  254. their foraging success. Because the threat of predation by introduced brown trout increases the use of complex habitats
  255. by the threatened Galaxias auratus (Johnston), we experimentally examined its foraging in different habitats to estimate
  256. indirect impacts of brown trout presence. The lakes in which G. auratus lives have recently become more turbid, so
  257. the experiment was also conducted under different turbidity levels. Laboratory feeding trials in which planktonic and
  258. epibenthic prey were simultaneously offered to G. auratus in the presence or absence of artificial macrophytes and at
  259. three turbidity levels (0, 50 and 100 NTU) revealed that its overall foraging success was unaffected by habitat complexity;
  260. however, in trials with artificial macrophytes, G. auratus consumed a greater proportion of planktonic prey than in the
  261. absence of artificial macrophytes. Neither overall foraging success nor prey selection by G. auratus was affected by high
  262. turbidity, indicating that water clarity does not appear to directly negatively impact its feeding. The switch in prey types
  263. would probably not be detrimental to G. auratus in the long term, and thus it appears that there is no substantial feeding
  264. cost associated with its increased use of complex habitats. It could, however, affect lower trophic levels in the lakes to
  265. which it is endemic." name="DC.description" />
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  377. <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">The effects of turbidity and complex habitats on the feeding of a galaxiid fish are clear and simple</h1>
  378. <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Stuart-Smith, Rick D.</span> and <span class="person_name">Stuart-Smith, Jemina F.</span> and <span class="person_name">White, R.W.G.</span> and <span class="person_name">Barmuta, Leon A.</span> (2007) <xhtml:em>The effects of turbidity and complex habitats on the feeding of a galaxiid fish are clear and simple.</xhtml:em> Marine and Freshwater Research, 58 . pp. 429-435. ISSN 1323-1650</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1293/1/MFRpaper.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1293/1/MFRpaper.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />219Kb</td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/MF06240">http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/MF06240</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">The habitat used by animals plays an important role in their interactions with predators and prey. By using
  379. complex habitats such as areas of dense macrophyte cover in response to elevated predation risk, small fishes may reduce
  380. their foraging success. Because the threat of predation by introduced brown trout increases the use of complex habitats
  381. by the threatened Galaxias auratus (Johnston), we experimentally examined its foraging in different habitats to estimate
  382. indirect impacts of brown trout presence. The lakes in which G. auratus lives have recently become more turbid, so
  383. the experiment was also conducted under different turbidity levels. Laboratory feeding trials in which planktonic and
  384. epibenthic prey were simultaneously offered to G. auratus in the presence or absence of artificial macrophytes and at
  385. three turbidity levels (0, 50 and 100 NTU) revealed that its overall foraging success was unaffected by habitat complexity;
  386. however, in trials with artificial macrophytes, G. auratus consumed a greater proportion of planktonic prey than in the
  387. absence of artificial macrophytes. Neither overall foraging success nor prey selection by G. auratus was affected by high
  388. turbidity, indicating that water clarity does not appear to directly negatively impact its feeding. The switch in prey types
  389. would probably not be detrimental to G. auratus in the long term, and thus it appears that there is no substantial feeding
  390. cost associated with its increased use of complex habitats. It could, however, affect lower trophic levels in the lakes to
  391. which it is endemic.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">artificial macrophytes, complex habitats, G. auratus, prey switching.
  392. </td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270701.html">270000 Biological Sciences &gt; 270700 Ecology and Evolution &gt; 270701 Freshwater Ecology</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">1293</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Mr Rick D. Stuart-Smith</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">13 Aug 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=1293;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&amp;eprintid=1293">item control page</a></p>
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