<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head> <title>UTas ePrints - Standards dynamics and industrial organization in the mobile telecom sector</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/javascript/auto.js"><!-- padder --></script> <style type="text/css" media="screen">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/auto.css);</style> <style type="text/css" media="print">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/print.css);</style> <link rel="icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="Top" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/" /> <link rel="Search" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" /> <meta content="Iversen, Eric J." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Tee, Richard" name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="eiversen@postoffice.utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="article" name="eprints.type" /> <meta content="2007-07-05" name="eprints.datestamp" /> <meta content="2008-01-08 15:30:00" name="eprints.lastmod" /> <meta content="show" name="eprints.metadata_visibility" /> <meta content="Standards dynamics and industrial organization in the mobile telecom sector" name="eprints.title" /> <meta content="pub" name="eprints.ispublished" /> <meta content="340205" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="restricted" name="eprints.full_text_status" /> <meta content="Dynamics; Mobile communication systems; Standardization" name="eprints.keywords" /> <meta content="The definitive version is available online at http://www.emeraldinsight.com/10.1108/14636690610676531" name="eprints.note" /> <meta content="Purpose - The purpose of this mainly conceptual paper is to analyze key changes in the institutional setting for standardization and to discuss what they indicate about further developments of the mobile sector. The intention is that this conceptual analysis will complement and contextualize the analysis of Nordic players found in the other papers of this special issue. Design/methodology/approach - The paper is concerned with issues of industrial organization. The paper presents a treatment of industrial dynamics in them mobile telecom sector and the changing role of standards in it. We approach the substantial changes in the mobile telecom sector, focusing on the correspondence of the changes in the standards system to overall industry dynamics. Empirical information from the Symbian case is used to illustrate the hypothesis of standardization process and of the industry at large. Findings - The paper identifies changing patterns in the organization of technological standardization which represents a microcosm of the larger reorganization of the sector. Nordic actors, whose present position owes much to success in linking capabilities to sequential mobile standards. The paper draws out implications of the limits to "intergenerational leveraging" in standards. Originality/value - The major contribution of the paper is to focus on changes in the organization of the standardization process in order to discuss the industrial dynamics of an industry which is undergoing a period of rapid change. Its reference to industrial dynamics perspective allows it to link the literature on dominant design to the field of standards research." name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2006" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="Info" name="eprints.publication" /> <meta content="8" name="eprints.volume" /> <meta content="4" name="eprints.number" /> <meta content="33-48" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="10.1108/14636690610676531" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="UNSPECIFIED" name="eprints.thesis_type" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="1463-6697" name="eprints.issn" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14636690610676531" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="Abbate, Janet (2000). Inventing the Internet. The MIT-Press: Cambridge, Mass. Abernathy, William J. and Utterback, James. M. (1978), "Patterns of Industrial Innovation", Technology Review, June-July. Anderson, Philip and Tushman, Michael L. (1990). Technological Discontinuities and Dominant Designs: a Cyclical Model of Technological Change. Administrative Science Quarterly, 35: 604-633. Bresnahan, TF & Greenstein, S (1997). 'Technical Progress and Co-Invention in Computing and in the Use of Computers', Brookings Papers on Economics Activity: Microeconomics: pp. 1-78. Clark, K. B (1985). "The Interaction of Design Hierarchies and Market Concepts in Technological Evolution." Research Policy, 14, no. 5: 235-251. Cohn, M. (2001). "Colly Myers". Internet World, 7, no. 12: 38-45. David, Paul A. (1995) Standardization policies for network technologies: the flux between freedom and order revisited. In Hawkins, R., R. Mansfield & J. Skea (Eds.). (1995) Standards, innovation and competitiveness: Edward Elgar. David, Paul (1986), 'Narrow Windows, Blind Giants, and Angry Orphans: The Dynamics of Systems Rivalries and Dilemmas of Technology Policy' Technological Innovation Project Working Paper no. 10 (CEPR, Stanford University). Dosi G, Orietta M, Orsenigo L, Salvatore R, 1995. Learning, market selection and the evolution of industrial structures, Small Business Economics, 7.6: 411-436. Edquist, Charles, Hommen, Leif et al., 1998. The ISE Policy Statement - The Innovation Policy Implications of the Innovation Systems and European Integration. Linkoping: ISE Research Project, University of Linkoping. http://www.tema.liu.se/tema-t/sirp/PDF/34_.pdf. Farrell and Saloner, 1988. Coordination through Committees and Markets. Rand Journal of Economics, 19.2: 235-252. Funk, Jeffrey L. & Methe, David T., 2001. "Market- and committee-based mechanisms in the creation and diffusion of global industry standards: the case of mobile communication," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(4), pages 589-610, April. Gaillard, John. Industrial standardization: its principles and application. H. W. Wilson Co. New York, 1934. Garud, R. S. Jain, A. Kumaraswamy (2002). 'Institutional entrepreneurship in the sponsorship of common technological standards: The case of Sun Microsystems and Java', Academy of Management Journal, 45(1), 196 - 214. Hawkins, R 1999: The rise of consortia in the information and communication technology industries: emerging implications for policy, Telecommunication Policy, 23(2): 159-173. Glimstedt, Henrik (2001) Competitive dynamics of technological standardization: The case of third generation cellular communications, Industry and Innovation, Apr 2001. Hillebrand, F. (ed). GSM and UMTS: the creation of global mobile communications. John Wiley & Sons: England. Iversen, Eric. (1999) Standardization and Intellectual Property Rights: ETSI's controversial search for new IPR-procedures. SIIT Proceedings, IEEE publications. Reprinted in Sherrie Bolin (2002). The Standards Edge. Bolin Communications: Ann Arbor, MI. Iversen, Eric J. & Richard Tee (2005). 'Standards dynamics in the mobile communication area: Three cases', conference paper INTEROP-ESA Workshop 'Interoperability Standards - Implementation, Dynamics, and Impact', February 22, 2005. Kim, CW and Keun Lee (2001). Innovation, Technological Regimes and Organizational Selection in Industry Evolution: A "History Friendly Model" of the DRAM industry. http://dasan.snu.ac.kr/~ecores/activity/paper/no.46.PDF Langlois, Richard N. and Paul L. Robertson, Firms, Markets, and Economic Change: A Dynamic Theory of Business Institutions (London, 1995). Langlois, Richard N. 'The Vanishing Hand: The Changing Dynamics of Industrial Capitalism'ÃÂÃÂ Industrial and Corporate Change 12 (April 2003): 351-85, 376. Langlois, Richard N. 'Technological Standards, Innovation, and Essential Facilities: Toward a Schumpeterian Post-Chicago Approach' in Dynamic Competition and Public Policy: Technology, Innovation, and Antitrust Issues, ed. Jerry Ellig (New York and Cambridge, 2001), 193-228. As Langlois, 2004. Rejoinder. Enterprise and Society Symposium on 'Chandler in a larger frame.'http://web.uconn.edu/ciom/Rejoinder.pdf. Langlois R and Robertson P, "Networks and Innovation in a Modular System: Lessons from the Microcomputer and Stereo Component Industries", Research Policy 21(4): 297-313 (1992), reprinted in Raghu Garud, Arun Kumaraswamy, and Richard Langlois, eds., Managing the Modular Age: Architectures, Networks and Organizations. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2002, pp. 78-100. Nelson, Richard & Sidney Winter (1982). An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change, Belknap Press, Cambridge, Mass. and London. Marks & Hebner (2004). The Standards Edge: Dynamic Tension. S Bolin (ed). Metcalfe, J. S. & Miles, Ian, 1994. "Standards, selection and variety: an evolutionary approach," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 243-268, 12. Murmann, J.P., Frenken, K. (2002). Towards a systematic framework for research on dominant designs, technological innovations, and industrial change, Papers on Economics and Evolution 0212, working paper, Max Planck Institute, Jena. Nelson, Richard (1994). The co-evolution of technology, industrial structure, and supporting institutions. Industrial and Corporate Change. Rosenkopf, L. and M.L. Tushman. (1994) "The Coevolution of Technology and Organization.". In Baum, J. and J. Singh (eds.), Evolutionary Dynamics of Organizations, Oxford. Shapiro, C. (2000) 'Competition Policy in the Information Economy', in Competition Policy Analysis, Einar Hope, ed., 2000, Routledge Studies in the Modern World Economy. Schmidt, S (1992). Negotiating Technical Change through Standards: technical coordination in markets and committees, Cologne: MPLFG Discussion Paper. Schmidt, Susanne K. & Raymund Werle (1998). Coordinating technology: Studies in the International Standardization of Telecommunications. MIT: Cambridge, Mass. Schumpeter, Joseph (1934). The Theory of Economic Development. An Inquiry into Profits, Capital, Credit, Interest, and the Business Cycle, New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers. (Trans. R. Opie). Shapiro, C., Varian, J., 1999. The art of standards wars. California Management Review 41, 2. Teece D.J. (2000). Managing Intellectual Capital. Oxford University Press, UK. Teece, D.J., G. Pisano and A. Shuen, "Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management," Strategic Management Journal, 18, 7 (1997), 509-533. Tee, Richard (2004). 'Dominant designs in the emerging market for smartphones', ESST thesis, University of Maastricht. Tushman, M.L., and J.P. Murmann (1998) 'Dominant designs, technology cycles, and organizational outcomes' in Research in organizational behavior. Anonymous, 231-266. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press. Utterback, J., (1994) Mastering the Dynamics of Innovation. Harvard Business School Press, Harvard. Vercoulen & van Wegberg, 1999. Standard selection modes in dynamic, complex industries: creating hybrids between market selection and negotiated selection of standards. SIIT Proceedings of the 1st IEEE Conference on Standardisation and Innovation in Information Technology SIIT '99, in Aachen, Germany, September 15-17, 1999. Werle, Raymund (2000). Institutional aspects of standardization: jurisdictional conflicts and the choice of standardization organizations. MPLFG Discussion Paper 00/1. Winter, S.G. (1984), 'Schumpeterian Competition in Alternative Technological Regimes', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Vol. 5, 287-320. " name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Iversen, Eric J. and Tee, Richard (2006) Standards dynamics and industrial organization in the mobile telecom sector. Info, 8 (4). pp. 33-48. ISSN 1463-6697" name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/1/IVERSEN%26TEE2006INFO.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/2/info.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="Standards dynamics and industrial organization in the mobile telecom sector" name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Iversen, Eric J." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Tee, Richard" name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="340205 Industry Economics and Industrial Organisation" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="Purpose - The purpose of this mainly conceptual paper is to analyze key changes in the institutional setting for standardization and to discuss what they indicate about further developments of the mobile sector. The intention is that this conceptual analysis will complement and contextualize the analysis of Nordic players found in the other papers of this special issue. Design/methodology/approach - The paper is concerned with issues of industrial organization. The paper presents a treatment of industrial dynamics in them mobile telecom sector and the changing role of standards in it. We approach the substantial changes in the mobile telecom sector, focusing on the correspondence of the changes in the standards system to overall industry dynamics. Empirical information from the Symbian case is used to illustrate the hypothesis of standardization process and of the industry at large. Findings - The paper identifies changing patterns in the organization of technological standardization which represents a microcosm of the larger reorganization of the sector. Nordic actors, whose present position owes much to success in linking capabilities to sequential mobile standards. The paper draws out implications of the limits to "intergenerational leveraging" in standards. Originality/value - The major contribution of the paper is to focus on changes in the organization of the standardization process in order to discuss the industrial dynamics of an industry which is undergoing a period of rapid change. Its reference to industrial dynamics perspective allows it to link the literature on dominant design to the field of standards research." name="DC.description" /> <meta content="2006" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Article" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/1/IVERSEN%26TEE2006INFO.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/2/info.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14636690610676531" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Iversen, Eric J. and Tee, Richard (2006) Standards dynamics and industrial organization in the mobile telecom sector. Info, 8 (4). pp. 33-48. 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border: solid 1px #ccc; padding: 3px"><tr> <td align="left"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home">Login</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/register">Create Account</a></td> <td align="right" style="white-space: nowrap"> <form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" style="display:inline"> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbox" size="20" type="text" name="q" /> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbutton" value="Search" type="submit" name="_action_search" /> <input type="hidden" name="_order" value="bytitle" /> <input type="hidden" name="basic_srchtype" value="ALL" /> <input type="hidden" name="_satisfyall" value="ALL" /> </form> </td> </tr></table></td></tr> <tr> <td class="toplinks"><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="content" --> <div align="center"> <table width="720" class="ep_tm_main"><tr><td align="left"> <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Standards dynamics and industrial organization in the mobile telecom sector</h1> <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Iversen, Eric J.</span> and <span class="person_name">Tee, Richard</span> (2006) <xhtml:em>Standards dynamics and industrial organization in the mobile telecom sector.</xhtml:em> Info, 8 (4). pp. 33-48. ISSN 1463-6697</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a onmouseover="EPJS_ShowPreview( event, 'doc_preview_1694' );" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/1/IVERSEN%26TEE2006INFO.pdf" onmouseout="EPJS_HidePreview( event, 'doc_preview_1694' );"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a><div class="ep_preview" id="doc_preview_1694"><table><tr><td><img alt="" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/thumbnails/1/preview.png" class="ep_preview_image" border="0" /><div class="ep_preview_title">Preview</div></td></tr></table></div></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/1/IVERSEN%26TEE2006INFO.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF (Author version)</span></a> - Requires a PDF viewer<br />520Kb</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/2/info.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1300/2/info.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />132Kb</td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14636690610676531">http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14636690610676531</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Purpose - The purpose of this mainly conceptual paper is to analyze key changes in the institutional setting for standardization and to discuss what they indicate about further developments of the mobile sector. The intention is that this conceptual analysis will complement and contextualize the analysis of Nordic players found in the other papers of this special issue. Design/methodology/approach - The paper is concerned with issues of industrial organization. The paper presents a treatment of industrial dynamics in them mobile telecom sector and the changing role of standards in it. We approach the substantial changes in the mobile telecom sector, focusing on the correspondence of the changes in the standards system to overall industry dynamics. Empirical information from the Symbian case is used to illustrate the hypothesis of standardization process and of the industry at large. Findings - The paper identifies changing patterns in the organization of technological standardization which represents a microcosm of the larger reorganization of the sector. Nordic actors, whose present position owes much to success in linking capabilities to sequential mobile standards. The paper draws out implications of the limits to "intergenerational leveraging" in standards. Originality/value - The major contribution of the paper is to focus on changes in the organization of the standardization process in order to discuss the industrial dynamics of an industry which is undergoing a period of rapid change. Its reference to industrial dynamics perspective allows it to link the literature on dominant design to the field of standards research.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version is available online at http://www.emeraldinsight.com/10.1108/14636690610676531</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Dynamics; Mobile communication systems; Standardization</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/340205.html">340000 Economics > 340200 Applied Economics > 340205 Industry Economics and Industrial Organisation</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">1300</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Ms Sophie Jerrim</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">05 Jul 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=1300;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=1300">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>