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    <title>UTas ePrints - Australian scallops do not recognise the introduced predatory seastar Asterias amurensis</title>
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    <meta content="Hutson, Kate S." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Ross, D. Jeff" name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Day, Rob W." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Ahern, John J." name="eprints.creators_name" />
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<meta content="2007-11-22 12:10:44" name="eprints.datestamp" />
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<meta content="Australian scallops do not recognise the introduced
predatory seastar Asterias amurensis" name="eprints.title" />
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<meta content="Predator recognition · Escape response · Introduced species · Northern Pacific seastar" name="eprints.keywords" />
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<meta content="Escape responses of Australian scallops (Pecten fumatus and Chlamys asperrima) to native and introduced predatory seastars were compared in laboratory and field trials. The native seastar Coscinasterias muricata elicited an almost immediate escape response by scallops in all trials.
In contrast, there was a low frequency of escape response exhibited by scallops when held in contact
with the introduced seastar Asterias amurensis. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that
escape response in invertebrates has evolved relative to predation risk. The absence of predator
recognition in marine invertebrates may have serious implications for wild and farmed populations in
southern Australia where introduced predators are prevalent." name="eprints.abstract" />
<meta content="2005-08-15" name="eprints.date" />
<meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" />
<meta content="Marine Ecology Progress Series" name="eprints.publication" />
<meta content="298" name="eprints.volume" />
<meta content="305-309" name="eprints.pagerange" />
<meta content="10.3354/MEPS298305" name="eprints.id_number" />
<meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" />
<meta content="0171-8630" name="eprints.issn" />
<meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/MEPS298305" name="eprints.official_url" />
<meta content="Barbeau MA, Scheibling RE (1994) Behavioural mechanisms
of prey size selection by seastars (Asterias vulgaris Verill)
and crabs (Cancer irroratus Say) preying on juvenile sea
scallops (Placopecten magellanicus (Gmelin)). J Exp Mar
Biol Ecol 180:103–135
Bullock TH (1953) Predator recognition and escape responses
of some intertidal gastropods in the presence of starfish.
Behaviour 5:130–140
Buttermore RE, Turner E, Morrice MG (1994) The introduced
northern Pacific seastar Asterias amurensis in Tasmania.
Mem Queensl Mus 36:21–25
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ocean: biological invasions and implications for conservation
of near-shore environments. Conserv Biol 3:265–273
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consumer-prey interactions. In: Bertness MD, Gaines SD,
Hay ME (eds) Marine community ecology. Sinauer Associates,
Sunderland, MA, p 131–157
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plants. Methuen, London
Feder HM (1972) Escape responses in marine invertebrates.
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of controlling the starfish (Asterias forbesi, Desor). Bull
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Hatanaka M, Kosaka M (1958) Biological studies on the population
of the starfish, Asterias amurensis, in Sendai Bay.
Tohoku J Agr Res 9:159–178
Hewitt CL, Campbell ML, Thresher RE, Martin RB and 15
others (2004) Introduced and cryptogenic species in Port
Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia. Mar Biol 144:183–202
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Zool 1:291–308
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control of alien marine species. In: Cottingham D (ed)
Nonindigenous estuarine and marine organisms (NEMO).
NOAA, US Dept. Commerce, Seattle, WA, p 97–102
Legault C, Himmelman JH (1993) Relation between escape
behaviour of benthic marine invertebrates and risk of
predation. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 170:55–74
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to either steroid glycosides of starfish or synthetic
surface-active agents. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 5:63–69
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and Russia on the northern Pacific seastar. Division of
Fisheries, CSIRO, Hobart
Menge BA (1982) Effects of feeding on the environment:
Asteroidea. In: Jangoux M, Lawrence JM (eds) Echinoderm
nutrition. AA Balkema, Rotterdam, p 521–551
Murphy N, Evans B (1998) Genetic origin of Australian populations
of Asterias amurensis. In: Goggin LC (ed) Proceedings
of a meeting on the biology and management of the
introduced seastar Asterias amurensis in Australian waters.
CSIRO Division of Marine Research, Hobart, p 22–25
Nojima S, Soliman FA, Kondo Y, Kuwano Y, Nasu K, Kitajima
C (1986) Some notes of the outbreak of the sea star Asterias
amurensis versicolor Sladen, in the Ariake Sea, western
Kyshu. Amakusa Mar Biol Lab 8:89–112
Parry GD, Cohen BF (2001) The distribution, abundance and
population dynamics of the exotic seastar Asterias
amurensis during the first three years of its invasion of
Port Phillip Bay. Report No. 33, Marine and Freshwater
Research Institute, Queenscliff
Phillips DW (1976) The effect of a species-specific avoidance
response to predatory starfish on the intertidal distribution
of two gastropods. Oecologia 23:83–94
Phillips DW (1978) Chemical mediation of invertebrate defensive
behaviours and the ability to distinguish between
foraging and inactive predators. Mar Biol 49:237–243
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analysis for biologists. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Remy R, Arsenault DJ, Justome B, Himmelman JH (1998)
Chemically-mediated predator-recognition learning in a
marine gastropod. Ecoscience 5:353–360
Ross DJ, Johnson CR, Hewitt CL (2002) Impact of introduced
seastars Asterias amurensis on survivorship of juvenile
commercial bivalves Fulvia tenuicostata. Mar Ecol Prog
Ser 241:99–112
Ross DJ, Johnson CR, Hewitt CL (2003) Variability in the
impact of an introduced predator (Asterias amurensis:
Asteroidea) on soft-sediment assemblages. J Exp Mar Biol
Ecol 288:257–278
Ross DJ, Johnson CR, Hewitt CL, Ruiz GM (2004) Interaction
and impacts of two introduced species on a soft-sediment
marine assemblage in SE Tasmania. Mar Biol 144:747–756
Seitz RD, Lipcius RN, Hines AH, Eggleston DB (2001) Density-
dependent predation, habitat variation, and the persistence
of marine bivalve prey. Ecology 82:2435–2451
Sih A, Englund G, Wooster D (1988) Emergent impacts of
multiple predators on prey. Trends Ecol Evol 13:350–355
Steneck RS, Carlton JT (2001) Human alterations of marine
communities—students beware! In: Bertness MD, Gaines
SD, Hay ME (eds) Marine community ecology. Sinauer
Associates, Sunderland, MA, p 445–468
Thomas GE, Gruffydd LlD (1971) The types of escape responses
elicited in the scallop Pecten maximus by selected
seastar species. Mar Biol 10:87–93
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shell morphology of Buccinum undatum L. on the Atlantic
coast of Canada. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 115:221–236
Thresher RE, Werner M, Hoeg JT, Svane I, Glenner H, Murphy
NE, Wittwer C (2000) Developing the options for
managing marine pests: specificity trials on the parasitic
castrator, Sacculina carcini, against the European crab,
Carcinus maenas, and related species. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol
254:37–51
Turner E (1992) A northern Pacific seastar, Asterias amurensis,
in Tasmania. Aust Mar Sci Bull 120:18–19
Vermeij GJ (1987) Evolution and escalation: an ecological
history of life. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
Wilkens LA (1991) Neurobiology and behaviour of the
scallop. In: Shumway SE (ed) Scallops: biology, ecology
and aquaculture. Elsevier, Amsterdam, p 429–469" name="eprints.referencetext" />
<meta content="Hutson, Kate S. and Ross, D. Jeff and Day, Rob W. and Ahern, John J. (2005) Australian scallops do not recognise the introduced predatory seastar Asterias amurensis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 298 . pp. 305-309. ISSN 0171-8630" name="eprints.citation" />
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<meta content="Escape responses of Australian scallops (Pecten fumatus and Chlamys asperrima) to native and introduced predatory seastars were compared in laboratory and field trials. The native seastar Coscinasterias muricata elicited an almost immediate escape response by scallops in all trials.
In contrast, there was a low frequency of escape response exhibited by scallops when held in contact
with the introduced seastar Asterias amurensis. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that
escape response in invertebrates has evolved relative to predation risk. The absence of predator
recognition in marine invertebrates may have serious implications for wild and farmed populations in
southern Australia where introduced predators are prevalent." name="DC.description" />
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    <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Australian scallops do not recognise the introduced predatory seastar Asterias amurensis</h1>
    <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Hutson, Kate S.</span> and <span class="person_name">Ross, D. Jeff</span> and <span class="person_name">Day, Rob W.</span> and <span class="person_name">Ahern, John J.</span> (2005) <xhtml:em>Australian scallops do not recognise the introduced predatory seastar Asterias amurensis.</xhtml:em> Marine Ecology Progress Series, 298 . pp. 305-309. ISSN 0171-8630</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2497/1/Escape_response_to_Asterias(MEPS).pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2497/1/Escape_response_to_Asterias(MEPS).pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted until January 2009 - Requires a PDF viewer<br />57Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="3285" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/MEPS298305">http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/MEPS298305</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Escape responses of Australian scallops (Pecten fumatus and Chlamys asperrima) to native and introduced predatory seastars were compared in laboratory and field trials. The native seastar Coscinasterias muricata elicited an almost immediate escape response by scallops in all trials.&#13;
In contrast, there was a low frequency of escape response exhibited by scallops when held in contact&#13;
with the introduced seastar Asterias amurensis. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that&#13;
escape response in invertebrates has evolved relative to predation risk. The absence of predator&#13;
recognition in marine invertebrates may have serious implications for wild and farmed populations in&#13;
southern Australia where introduced predators are prevalent.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">http://www.int-res.com/journals/meps/</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Predator recognition · Escape response · Introduced species · Northern Pacific seastar</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270702.html">270000 Biological Sciences &gt; 270700 Ecology and Evolution &gt; 270702 Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology)</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2497</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Dr Donald / DJR Ross</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">22 Nov 2007 23:10</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2497;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&amp;eprintid=2497">item control page</a></p>
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