<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head> <title>UTas ePrints - Matching training needs and opportunities: the case for training brokers in the Australian agricultural sector</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/javascript/auto.js"><!-- padder --></script> <style type="text/css" media="screen">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/auto.css);</style> <style type="text/css" media="print">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/print.css);</style> <link rel="icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="Top" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/" /> <link rel="Search" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" /> <meta content="Kilpatrick, Sue" name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Fulton, Amabel" name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Johns, Susan" name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Sue.Kilpatrick@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="amabel.fulton@ruraldevelopmentservices.com" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="Susan.Johns@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="article" name="eprints.type" /> <meta content="2007-05-04" name="eprints.datestamp" /> <meta content="2008-01-08 15:30:00" name="eprints.lastmod" /> <meta content="show" name="eprints.metadata_visibility" /> <meta content="Matching training needs and opportunities: the case for training brokers in the Australian agricultural sector" name="eprints.title" /> <meta content="pub" name="eprints.ispublished" /> <meta content="339999" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="309902" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="restricted" name="eprints.full_text_status" /> <meta content="Training brokers, Learning in agriculture, Lifelong learning, Industry education and training" name="eprints.keywords" /> <meta content="The definitive version was published in International Journal of Lifelong Education, Volume 26 Issue 2, March 2007. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/02601370.asp" name="eprints.note" /> <meta content="Lifelong learning has been linked by policymakers to economic and social wellbeing. This paper introduces the concept of training brokerage as an efficient way of meeting the needs of learners, industry and education and training providers. It presents findings from a study of the features, processes and outcomes of training brokerage arrangements within the Australian agricultural and natural resource management sectors. The purpose of the study was to identify and promote effective brokerage arrangements and models. The study used multi-method, multi-site techniques, comprising a telephone survey, case studies of good broking practice and stakeholder participation through workshops and a reference group. Training brokers act as facilitators or intermediaries in identifying and matching training needs and opportunities. They have close links with industry, and extensive networks that include reputable training providers. Brokers work with others to identify training needs and engage participants, and to identify, negotiate and plan appropriate training. Evaluation and further training are a key part of the process. Effective broking activity is underpinned by a series of ten generic principles. Brokerage has implications for the agricultural sector in developed and developing countries, in terms of improving the match of training provision to training needs, communication, coordination and collaboration across regions and industries. It also has broader implications for facilitating participation in client-driven lifelong learning, particularly for disenfranchised learners." name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2007-03" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="International Journal of Lifelong Education" name="eprints.publication" /> <meta content="26" name="eprints.volume" /> <meta content="2" name="eprints.number" /> <meta content="209-224" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="10.1080/02601370701219558" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="UNSPECIFIED" name="eprints.thesis_type" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="ISSN 1464-519X" name="eprints.issn" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02601370701219558" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="ANDREW, J., BRECKWOLDT, R., CROMBIE, A., ASLIN, H., KELLY, D. and HOLMES, T. (2005) Fostering Involvement ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂàHow to Improve Participation in Learning, Part 1 Report (Barton, ACT: RIRDC/CVCB). Available online at: http://www.rirdc.gov.au/reports/HCC/05ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ105.pdf (accessed 25 August 2005). AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL TRAINING AUTHORITY (2003) Shaping Our Future: AustraliaÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂs National Strategy for Vocational Education and Training 2004ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ2010 (Brisbane: ANTA). Available online at: http:// www.dest.gov.au/sectors/training_skills/policy_issues_reviews/key_issues/nts/dap/strategy. htm (accessed 12 August 2005). AUSTRALIAN QUALIFICATIONS FRAMEWORK (2005) About the Australian Qualifications Framework. Available online at: http://www.aqf.edu.au/aboutaqf.htm (accessed 8 December 2005). BUSINESS TRAINING PARTNERSHIP (ONLINE) WWW.BTP.UK.COM (Accessed 21 June 2005). CANADIAN HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH FOUNDATION (2003) The Theory and Practice of Knowledge Broking in CanadaÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂs Health System (Ottawa: CHSRF). Available online at: http://www.chsrf.ca/broking/pdf/ Theory_and_Practice_e.pdf (accessed 27 July 2005). CANADIAN HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH FOUNDATION (2004) The Third Community: Knowledge Brokers, Research and Policy (Ottawa: CHSRF). Available online at: http://www.chsrf.ca/broking/pdf/ National_Workshop_%20Report_2004_e.pdf (accessed 27 July 2005). COMMUNITY SERVICES AND HEALTH INDUSTRY SKILLS COUNCIL (2004) Strategic Plan 2004ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ2008 (Sydney: CSHISC). COUTTS, J., ROBERTS, K., FROST, F. and COUTTS, A. (2005) The Role of Extension in Building Capacity ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂàWhat Works and Why (Barton, ACT: RIRDC/CVCB). Available online at: http://www.rirdc.gov.au/ reports/HCC/05ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ094.pdf (accessed 25 August 2005). CROMBIE, A. (2002) Capacity Building and Adoption of R & D: A Role for Learning Brokers? Unpublished paper prepared for Grains Research and Development Corporation, Canberra. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND TRAINING (2004) Vocational Education and Training Priority Places. Available online at: http://pts.dest.gov.au/documents/Guidelines%20November% 202004.pdf (accessed 12 July 2005). FARIS, R. (2005) Lifelong Learning, Social Capital and Place Management. In C. DUKE, M. OSBORNE and B. WILSON (eds.) Rebalancing the Social and Economic: Learning, Partnership and Place (Leister: NIACE), pp. 16ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ36. GIENTZOTIS CONSULTING (2003) Provision of Intermediary Services to Enterprises by Registered Training Organisations (Melbourne: ANTA). Available online at: http://165.12.253.219/publications/images/ publications/Provision_Intermediary_Services_Enterprises_RTOs_Report.rtf (accessed 15 August 2005). GREER, B. and SCUDDS, S. (2004) The Victorian FarmBis Program Experience with Indigenous Training. Unpublished internal document, May 2004 (Victoria: Department of Primary Industries). KILPATRICK, S. (1996) Change, Training and Farm Profitability (Canberra: National FarmersÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂàFederation). KILPATRICK, S. & BOUND, H. (2001) Training Brokers: Networks and Outcomes in Regional Australia. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Vocational Education Research, 9(1), 41ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ68. KILPATRICK, S., FULTON, A. and BELL, R. (2001) Providing Client-focussed Education and Training: Literature review. A report for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry Australia (Canberra: Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry). KILPATRICK, S., FULTON, A. and GEARD, L. (2002) Providing Client-focused Education and Training. Report for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry Australia (Canberra: Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry). Available online at: http://www.daff.gov.au/content/ publications.cfm?Category=Agriculture%20Advancing%20Australia%20%28AAA%29&ObjectID =CC6BB298-F98C-4565-8046278CC5EEA01D (accessed 12 July 2005). KILPATRICK, S. and JOHNS, S. (2004) How Farmers Learn: Different Approaches to change. Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 9(4), 151ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ164. LAND & WATER AUSTRALIA (2005) National Knowledge Broking for Regional NRM. Available online at: http:/ /www.lwa.gov.au/downloads/information/NKB_about_07-05.pdf (accessed 15 September 2005). LINDQUIST, K. (2003) International Perspectives on Learning Communities and Learning Regions. Presentation at NIACE Annual Autumn Policy Conference Making the Learning Community a Reality, 3 December. Available online at: http://r3l.euproject.net/Services/Files/Converted/10/ LearningCommunity/index_files/frame.htm (accessed 5 December 2005). MIDGLEY, S. (2004) Going for Brokerage to Help the Homeless, The Times Educational Supplement, 8 October, FE7. MILLER, M. (2001) Finding Common Ground: Local Intermediaries and National Industry Associations. Issue Brief, Publication of the School-to-Work Intermediary Project (Boston, MA: Jobs for the Future). ERIC ED 457 388. MITCHELL, J. (2004) Building Industry Training Networks (Melbourne: Australian national Training Authority), March. Available online at: http://www.reframingthefuture.net/ (accessed 15 August 2005). MY TRAINING BROKER (ONLINE) WWW.MYTRAININGBROKER.COM (ACCESSED 21 JUNE 2005). OECD (2001) Cities and Regions in the New Learning Economy (Paris: OECD). OLADELE, O. I., KOYOMA, O. and SAKAGAMI, J. I. (2004) Africa in Search of Extension System: Experience from Nigeria. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 2(1), 276ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ280. SCHREY-NIEMENMAA, K., RINTAMAKI, T. and TORMALA, P. (2003) Education Industry Unit in the Framework of the Learning City. European Journal of Engineering Education, 28(2), 161ÃÂâÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂ167. STAKE, R. (1995) The Art of Case Study Research (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications). STONE, G. (2005) Agribusiness Role in Extension, Education and Training: A case study (Barton, ACT: RIRDC/ CVCB). Available online at: http://www.rirdc.gov.au/reports/HCC/05-086.pdf (accessed 25 August 2005). THOMAS, L., QUINN, J., SLACK, K., CASEY, L., VIGURS, K. and FLYNN, N. (2004) Learning Brokerage: Building Bridges between Learners and Providers, Interim Report (London: Learning and Skills Research Centre). Available online at: https://www.lsda.org.uk/cims/ order.aspx?code=041625&src=XOWEB (accessed 6 December 2005). UNIVERSITY FOR INDUSTRY (2005) About Ufi. Available online at: http://www.ufi.com/home/section1/ 0_home.asp (accessed 8 December 2005). WENGER, E. (1998) Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning and Identity (Melbourne: Cambridge University Press). YARNIT, M., SACHDEV, D. and ZWART, R. (2005) Understanding Learning Brokerage (London: Learning and Skills Development Agency). Available online at: http://www.lsda.org.uk/pubs/dbaseout/ detailed.asp?title=Understanding+Learning+Brokerage&B1=Search&area=%25&theme=%25&y ear=%25&author=&format=%25&ref=&isbn=&resultsorder=start_date+desc (accessed 6 December 2005)." name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Kilpatrick, Sue and Fulton, Amabel and Johns, Susan (2007) Matching training needs and opportunities: the case for training brokers in the Australian agricultural sector. International Journal of Lifelong Education, 26 (2). pp. 209-224. ISSN ISSN 1464-519X" name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/980/1/Kilpatrick_et_al_brokers_pub.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="Matching training needs and opportunities: the case for training brokers in the Australian agricultural sector" name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Kilpatrick, Sue" name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Fulton, Amabel" name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Johns, Susan" name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="339999 Other Education" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="309902 Education and Extension" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="Lifelong learning has been linked by policymakers to economic and social wellbeing. This paper introduces the concept of training brokerage as an efficient way of meeting the needs of learners, industry and education and training providers. It presents findings from a study of the features, processes and outcomes of training brokerage arrangements within the Australian agricultural and natural resource management sectors. The purpose of the study was to identify and promote effective brokerage arrangements and models. The study used multi-method, multi-site techniques, comprising a telephone survey, case studies of good broking practice and stakeholder participation through workshops and a reference group. Training brokers act as facilitators or intermediaries in identifying and matching training needs and opportunities. They have close links with industry, and extensive networks that include reputable training providers. Brokers work with others to identify training needs and engage participants, and to identify, negotiate and plan appropriate training. Evaluation and further training are a key part of the process. Effective broking activity is underpinned by a series of ten generic principles. Brokerage has implications for the agricultural sector in developed and developing countries, in terms of improving the match of training provision to training needs, communication, coordination and collaboration across regions and industries. It also has broader implications for facilitating participation in client-driven lifelong learning, particularly for disenfranchised learners." name="DC.description" /> <meta content="2007-03" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Article" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/980/1/Kilpatrick_et_al_brokers_pub.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02601370701219558" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Kilpatrick, Sue and Fulton, Amabel and Johns, Susan (2007) Matching training needs and opportunities: the case for training brokers in the Australian agricultural sector. 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border: solid 1px #ccc; padding: 3px"><tr> <td align="left"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home">Login</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/register">Create Account</a></td> <td align="right" style="white-space: nowrap"> <form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" style="display:inline"> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbox" size="20" type="text" name="q" /> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbutton" value="Search" type="submit" name="_action_search" /> <input type="hidden" name="_order" value="bytitle" /> <input type="hidden" name="basic_srchtype" value="ALL" /> <input type="hidden" name="_satisfyall" value="ALL" /> </form> </td> </tr></table></td></tr> <tr> <td class="toplinks"><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="content" --> <div align="center"> <table width="720" class="ep_tm_main"><tr><td align="left"> <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Matching training needs and opportunities: the case for training brokers in the Australian agricultural sector</h1> <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Kilpatrick, Sue</span> and <span class="person_name">Fulton, Amabel</span> and <span class="person_name">Johns, Susan</span> (2007) <xhtml:em>Matching training needs and opportunities: the case for training brokers in the Australian agricultural sector.</xhtml:em> International Journal of Lifelong Education, 26 (2). pp. 209-224. ISSN ISSN 1464-519X</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/980/1/Kilpatrick_et_al_brokers_pub.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/980/1/Kilpatrick_et_al_brokers_pub.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />95Kb</td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02601370701219558">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02601370701219558</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Lifelong learning has been linked by policymakers to economic and social wellbeing. This paper introduces the concept of training brokerage as an efficient way of meeting the needs of learners, industry and education and training providers. It presents findings from a study of the features, processes and outcomes of training brokerage arrangements within the Australian agricultural and natural resource management sectors. The purpose of the study was to identify and promote effective brokerage arrangements and models. The study used multi-method, multi-site techniques, comprising a telephone survey, case studies of good broking practice and stakeholder participation through workshops and a reference group. Training brokers act as facilitators or intermediaries in identifying and matching training needs and opportunities. They have close links with industry, and extensive networks that include reputable training providers. Brokers work with others to identify training needs and engage participants, and to identify, negotiate and plan appropriate training. Evaluation and further training are a key part of the process. Effective broking activity is underpinned by a series of ten generic principles. Brokerage has implications for the agricultural sector in developed and developing countries, in terms of improving the match of training provision to training needs, communication, coordination and collaboration across regions and industries. It also has broader implications for facilitating participation in client-driven lifelong learning, particularly for disenfranchised learners.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version was published in International Journal of Lifelong Education, Volume 26 Issue 2, March 2007. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/02601370.asp</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Training brokers, Learning in agriculture, Lifelong learning, Industry education and training</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/339999.html">330000 Education > 339900 Other Education > 339999 Other Education</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/309902.html">300000 Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences > 309900 Other Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences > 309902 Education and Extension</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">980</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Associate Professor SI Kilpatrick</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">04 May 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=980;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=980">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>