- Generalised section inclusion mechanism.

nigel.stanger / Handbook

Browse code - Generalised section inclusion mechanism. master
1 parent 6f26112 commit 37ddedaf4dfb53d34ea1c7ce894ddb617c9f95ab nstanger authored on 21 Jan 2005

Patch

Showing 1 changed file

Ignore Space Show notes View makefile-templates/Makefile.handbook
################################################################################ # # File: $Id$ # # Makefile for DBCOURSES handbooks. Revamped completely from old # monolithic version to a "many-makefiles" model. Each major sub-unit of # the handbook has its own makefile, and is called recursively from here. # This makes management of the whole process a bit more complex, but a lot # more flexible. It's now possible, for example, to build many of the # files for a single tutorial by going into that tutorial's directory and # running a make there. The old scheme was also wont to rebuild lots of # extraneous stuff when only one file changed (especially with graphics). # This does not appear to be (and should not) be a problem with the new # scheme. # ################################################################################ SHELL=/bin/sh ################################################################################ # # Required Environment Variables # # TEACHING_SHARED # This variable specifies the path to the top level of the teaching # shared directory hierarchy (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/Shared). # TEACHING_SHARED?=$(error The required environment variable TEACHING_SHARED has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the shared teaching directory (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/Shared)) # # ALL_PAPERS_ROOT # This variable specifies the path to the top level directory for all # papers taught, i.e., the directory that contains the individual paper # directory hierarchies. For example, /path/to/Teaching/2005. # ALL_PAPERS_ROOT?=$(error The required environment variable ALL_PAPERS_ROOT has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the current teaching directory hierarchy (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/2005)) # # HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT # This variable specifies the path to the top level directory on the web # server, under which the files for this paper will be installed (that is, # the directory that contains the individual paper directory hierarchies). # For example, \\INFO-NTS-12\DBCourses$ (this may require munging). # HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT?=$(error The required environment variable HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the directory hierarchy on the web server (e.g., \\INFO-NTS-12\DBCourses$)) ################################################################################ # # Set up paths to makefile include directories. # # GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE is the global include directory in the "Shared" # hierarchy, and is defined relative to the root of that hierarchy. # # LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE is the local include directory for this # particular paper, and is defined relative to the current execution # directory. We are assuming a fixed directory structure here! We can't # really do this as an environment variable because the full path will be # different for each paper, and we can't use the variables from # paper_variables.make to set the path, because that file is in the # include directory! <head spins> We will, however, allow for the # possibility of someone wanting to define this as an environment variable # by making it a conditional assignment. # GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE?=$(TEACHING_SHARED)/Authoring/Handbook/make-includes export LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE?=$(shell pwd)/make-includes ################################################################################ # # Include variables defining the current paper. # include $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/paper_variables.make ################################################################################ # # Directories for the major sections. Add to as necessary. Sections should # be listed in the order that they will appear in the handbook. Remember to # exclude CVS directories (doh!). # SECTION_DIRS:=$(shell find sections -type d -not -name CVS -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1) ################################################################################ # # Run one-time initialisation stuff. # # Delete the marker file that indicates that we've already initialised the # sub-sections by removing their "content checked" marker files. There's # only one of these, so it's much easier to deal with :) # # Note: NOINIT should _not_ be exported to this sub-make, to ensure that # the sub-makefile's one-time initialisation is executed. # CLEANUP_MARKER_FILES:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(shell $(MAKE) -C $d init-clean)) ################################################################################ # # Lists of LaTeX files to be \input into the master LaTeX document. Just # build a single list for everything; we can extract the sections we want # at the time using make's filter function, as the sections have distinct # names. These are statically defined rather than using a find command, # because the files may not exist at the time the find command is # executed. This Would Be Non-Useful. # QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$d/question-manifest.tex) ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$d/answer-manifest.tex) LATEX_INCLUDES:=$(shell find latex-includes -name ".tex") ################################################################################ # # Directory to install files into on web server. # INSTALL_DIRECTORY:=$(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT)/$(SUBJECT_CODE)$(PAPER_NUMBER)/www/Handbook ################################################################################ # # Files to be installed on web server. # INSTALL_FILES:=handbook.pdf handbook-2up.pdf \ handbook-answers.pdf handbook-answers-2up.pdf $(wildcard .png) ################################################################################ # # Lists of files for cleaning up. # WEB_CLEAN_FILES:=.png PRINT_CLEAN_FILES:=handbook.tex handbook-answers.tex \ .pdf .ps .dvi .aux .log .toc .idx .ind .tex~ .out ALL_CLEAN_FILES:=$(WEB_CLEAN_FILES) $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES) ################################################################################ # # List of possible targets. # TARGETS:=all targets debug install \ web web-questions web-answers \ print print-questions print-answers \ questions answers \ section-questions section-answers \ question-pdfs answer-pdfs \ clean web-clean print-clean .PHONY: $(TARGETS) ################################################################################ # # Build everything. # all: web print ################################################################################ # # Build questions/answers only. # questions: web-questions print-questions answers: web-answers print-answers ################################################################################ # # Build web version only. NOINIT and SECTION should be exported to all # these sub-makes. # web: general-graphics web-questions web-answers web-questions: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d web-questions NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) web-answers: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d web-answers NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) ################################################################################ # # Build print version only. NOINIT and SECTION should be exported to all # these sub-makes. # print: general-graphics print-questions print-answers print-questions: section-questions handbook.pdf handbook-2up.pdf question-pdfs section-questions: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d print-questions NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) handbook.tex: handbook_template.tex $(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS) $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/questions.patterns $(LATEX_INCLUDES) @announce "Generating $@" @perl -p -e "s\|\<\@SHOWANSWERS\@\>\|\|;" \ $(foreach sect,$(SECTION_DIRS),-e "s\|\<\@SECTION\[$(notdir $(sect))\]\@\>\|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter $(sect)/%,$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)))}\|;") $< > $@ question-pdfs: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d question-pdfs NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) # # Answers # print-answers: section-answers handbook-answers.pdf handbook-answers-2up.pdf answer-pdfs section-answers: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d print-answers NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) handbook-answers.tex: handbook_template.tex $(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS) $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/answers.patterns $(LATEX_INCLUDES) @announce "Generating $@" @perl -p -e "s\|\<\@SHOWANSWERS\@\>\|\\\\showanswers\|;" \ $(foreach sect,$(SECTION_DIRS),-e "s\|\<\@SECTION\[$(notdir $(sect))\]\@\>\|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter $(sect)/%,$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)))}\|;") $< > $@ answer-pdfs: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d answer-pdfs NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) # # Generic rules for print version. # %.pdf: %.tex @announce "pdflatex $< (pass 1)" pdflatex $< @announce "pdflatex $< (pass 2)" pdflatex $< %-2up.pdf: %.pdf @announce "Generating $@" pdfnup --nup 2x1 --outfile $@ $< ################################################################################ # # Build any general graphics that are used throughout the handbook. This uses # the standard makefile for a content directory, but the only files in this # directory are graphics files. # general-graphics: @$(MAKE) -C graphics general-graphics BUILD_DIR=$(CURDIR) ################################################################################ # # Install the appropriate files on the web server. This relies on the # environment variable HANDBOOK_INSTALL_DIRECTORY being defined, and # (assuming that this variable points to a directory on the network) the # appropriate share has been mounted. # install: $(INSTALL_FILES) @announce "Copying files to web server --- make sure that you have the share mounted!" @test -d $(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT) ifneq ($(strip $(SECTION_DIRS)),) @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d install NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) endif ifneq ($(strip $(INSTALL_FILES)),) @announce "Installing miscellaneous handbook files" cp $(INSTALL_FILES) $(INSTALL_DIRECTORY) endif ################################################################################ # # Clean up all generated files. # "web-clean" and "print-clean" only clean up files for the web and print # versions, respectively. Note that "clean" isn't dependent on either # "web-clean" or "print-clean", to ensure that the correct target is # used when calling the sub-makefile. # clean: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;) ifneq ($(strip $(ALL_CLEAN_FILES)),) -rm -f $(ALL_CLEAN_FILES) endif web-clean: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;) ifneq ($(strip $(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)),) -rm -f $(WEB_CLEAN_FILES) endif print-clean: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;) ifneq ($(strip $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)),) -rm -f $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES) endif ################################################################################ # # Debugging information, mostly lists of the generated variables. # debug: @announce Externally defined variables @echo "TEACHING_SHARED = [$(TEACHING_SHARED)]" @echo "HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT = [$(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT)]" @announce Internally defined variables @echo "GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE = [$(GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)]" @echo "LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE = [$(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)]" @echo "SECTION_DIRS = [$(SECTION_DIRS)]" @echo "QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS = [$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)]" @echo "ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS = [$(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS)]" @echo "LATEX_INCLUDES = [$(LATEX_INCLUDES)]" @echo "INSTALL_DIRECTORY = [$(INSTALL_DIRECTORY)]" @echo "INSTALL_FILES = [$(INSTALL_FILES)]" @echo "WEB_CLEAN_FILES = [$(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)]" @echo "PRINT_CLEAN_FILES = [$(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)]" @echo "ALL_CLEAN_FILES = [$(ALL_CLEAN_FILES)]" ################################################################################ # # Print out the list of targets. Handy for when you forget! # targets: @echo $(TARGETS) ################################################################################ # # File: $Id$ # # Makefile for DBCOURSES handbooks. Revamped completely from old # monolithic version to a "many-makefiles" model. Each major sub-unit of # the handbook has its own makefile, and is called recursively from here. # This makes management of the whole process a bit more complex, but a lot # more flexible. It's now possible, for example, to build many of the # files for a single tutorial by going into that tutorial's directory and # running a make there. The old scheme was also wont to rebuild lots of # extraneous stuff when only one file changed (especially with graphics). # This does not appear to be (and should not) be a problem with the new # scheme. # ################################################################################ SHELL=/bin/sh ################################################################################ # # Required Environment Variables # # TEACHING_SHARED # This variable specifies the path to the top level of the teaching # shared directory hierarchy (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/Shared). # TEACHING_SHARED?=$(error The required environment variable TEACHING_SHARED has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the shared teaching directory (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/Shared)) # # ALL_PAPERS_ROOT # This variable specifies the path to the top level directory for all # papers taught, i.e., the directory that contains the individual paper # directory hierarchies. For example, /path/to/Teaching/2005. # ALL_PAPERS_ROOT?=$(error The required environment variable ALL_PAPERS_ROOT has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the current teaching directory hierarchy (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/2005)) # # HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT # This variable specifies the path to the top level directory on the web # server, under which the files for this paper will be installed (that is, # the directory that contains the individual paper directory hierarchies). # For example, \\INFO-NTS-12\DBCourses$ (this may require munging). # HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT?=$(error The required environment variable HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the directory hierarchy on the web server (e.g., \\INFO-NTS-12\DBCourses$)) ################################################################################ # # Set up paths to makefile include directories. # # GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE is the global include directory in the "Shared" # hierarchy, and is defined relative to the root of that hierarchy. # # LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE is the local include directory for this # particular paper, and is defined relative to the current execution # directory. We are assuming a fixed directory structure here! We can't # really do this as an environment variable because the full path will be # different for each paper, and we can't use the variables from # paper_variables.make to set the path, because that file is in the # include directory! <head spins> We will, however, allow for the # possibility of someone wanting to define this as an environment variable # by making it a conditional assignment. # GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE?=$(TEACHING_SHARED)/Authoring/Handbook/make-includes export LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE?=$(shell pwd)/make-includes ################################################################################ # # Include variables defining the current paper. # include $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/paper_variables.make ################################################################################ # # Directories for the major sections. Add to as necessary. Sections should # be listed in the order that they will appear in the handbook. Remember to # exclude CVS directories (doh!). # SECTION_DIRS:=$(shell find Sections -type d -not -name CVS -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1) ################################################################################ # # Run one-time initialisation stuff. # # Delete the marker file that indicates that we've already initialised the # sub-sections by removing their "content checked" marker files. There's # only one of these, so it's much easier to deal with :) # # Note: NOINIT should _not_ be exported to this sub-make, to ensure that # the sub-makefile's one-time initialisation is executed. # CLEANUP_MARKER_FILES:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(shell $(MAKE) -C $d init-clean)) ################################################################################ # # Lists of LaTeX files to be \input into the master LaTeX document. Just # build a single list for everything; we can extract the sections we want # at the time using make's filter function, as the sections have distinct # names. These are statically defined rather than using a find command, # because the files may not exist at the time the find command is # executed. This Would Be Non-Useful. # QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$d/question-manifest.tex) ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$d/answer-manifest.tex) LATEX_INCLUDES:=$(shell find latex-includes -name ".tex") ################################################################################ # # Directory to install files into on web server. # INSTALL_DIRECTORY:=$(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT)/$(SUBJECT_CODE)$(PAPER_NUMBER)/www/Handbook ################################################################################ # # Files to be installed on web server. # INSTALL_FILES:=handbook.pdf handbook-2up.pdf \ handbook-answers.pdf handbook-answers-2up.pdf $(wildcard .png) ################################################################################ # # Lists of files for cleaning up. # WEB_CLEAN_FILES:=.png PRINT_CLEAN_FILES:=handbook.tex handbook-answers.tex \ .pdf .ps .dvi .aux .log .toc .idx .ind .tex~ .out ALL_CLEAN_FILES:=$(WEB_CLEAN_FILES) $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES) ################################################################################ # # List of possible targets. # TARGETS:=all targets debug install \ web web-questions web-answers \ print print-questions print-answers \ questions answers \ section-questions section-answers \ question-pdfs answer-pdfs \ clean web-clean print-clean .PHONY: $(TARGETS) ################################################################################ # # Build everything. # all: web print ################################################################################ # # Build questions/answers only. # questions: web-questions print-questions answers: web-answers print-answers ################################################################################ # # Build web version only. NOINIT and SECTION should be exported to all # these sub-makes. # web: general-graphics web-questions web-answers web-questions: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d web-questions NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) web-answers: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d web-answers NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) ################################################################################ # # Build print version only. NOINIT and SECTION should be exported to all # these sub-makes. # print: general-graphics print-questions print-answers print-questions: section-questions handbook.pdf handbook-2up.pdf question-pdfs section-questions: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d print-questions NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) handbook.tex: handbook_template.tex $(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS) $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/questions.patterns $(LATEX_INCLUDES) @announce "Generating $@" @perl -p -e "s\|\<\@SHOWANSWERS\@\>\|\|;" \ -e "s\|\<\@INCLUDELABS\@\>\|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter Sections/Labs/%,$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)))}\|;" \ -e "s\|\<\@INCLUDETUTS\@\>\|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter Sections/Tutorials/%,$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)))}\|;" $< > $@ question-pdfs: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d question-pdfs NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) # # Answers # print-answers: section-answers handbook-answers.pdf handbook-answers-2up.pdf answer-pdfs section-answers: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d print-answers NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) handbook-answers.tex: handbook_template.tex $(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS) $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/answers.patterns $(LATEX_INCLUDES) @announce "Generating $@" @perl -p -e "s\|\<\@SHOWANSWERS\@\>\|\\\\showanswers\|;" \ -e "s\|\<\@INCLUDELABS\@\>\|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter Sections/Labs/%,$(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS)))}\|;" \ -e "s\|\<\@INCLUDETUTS\@\>\|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter Sections/Tutorials/%,$(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS)))}\|;" $< > $@ answer-pdfs: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d answer-pdfs NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) # # Generic rules for print version. # %.pdf: %.tex @announce "pdflatex $< (pass 1)" pdflatex $< @announce "pdflatex $< (pass 2)" pdflatex $< %-2up.pdf: %.pdf @announce "Generating $@" pdfnup --nup 2x1 --outfile $@ $< ################################################################################ # # Build any general graphics that are used throughout the handbook. This uses # the standard makefile for a content directory, but the only files in this # directory are graphics files. # general-graphics: @$(MAKE) -C graphics general-graphics BUILD_DIR=$(CURDIR) ################################################################################ # # Install the appropriate files on the web server. This relies on the # environment variable HANDBOOK_INSTALL_DIRECTORY being defined, and # (assuming that this variable points to a directory on the network) the # appropriate share has been mounted. # install: @announce "Copying files to web server --- make sure that you have the share mounted!" @test -d $(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT) @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d install NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));) ifneq ($(strip $(INSTALL_FILES)),) @announce "Installing miscellaneous handbook files" cp $(INSTALL_FILES) $(INSTALL_DIRECTORY) endif ################################################################################ # # Clean up all generated files. # "web-clean" and "print-clean" only clean up files for the web and print # versions, respectively. Note that "clean" isn't dependent on either # "web-clean" or "print-clean", to ensure that the correct target is # used when calling the sub-makefile. # clean: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;) ifneq ($(strip $(ALL_CLEAN_FILES)),) -rm -f $(ALL_CLEAN_FILES) endif web-clean: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;) ifneq ($(strip $(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)),) -rm -f $(WEB_CLEAN_FILES) endif print-clean: @$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;) ifneq ($(strip $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)),) -rm -f $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES) endif ################################################################################ # # Debugging information, mostly lists of the generated variables. # debug: @announce Externally defined variables @echo "TEACHING_SHARED = [$(TEACHING_SHARED)]" @echo "HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT = [$(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT)]" @announce Internally defined variables @echo "GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE = [$(GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)]" @echo "LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE = [$(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)]" @echo "SECTION_DIRS = [$(SECTION_DIRS)]" @echo "QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS = [$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)]" @echo "ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS = [$(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS)]" @echo "LATEX_INCLUDES = [$(LATEX_INCLUDES)]" @echo "INSTALL_DIRECTORY = [$(INSTALL_DIRECTORY)]" @echo "INSTALL_FILES = [$(INSTALL_FILES)]" @echo "WEB_CLEAN_FILES = [$(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)]" @echo "PRINT_CLEAN_FILES = [$(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)]" @echo "ALL_CLEAN_FILES = [$(ALL_CLEAN_FILES)]" ################################################################################ # # Print out the list of targets. Handy for when you forget! # targets: @echo $(TARGETS)

Ignore Space Show notes View

makefile-templates/Makefile.handbook

################################################################################
#
# File: $Id$
#
# Makefile for DBCOURSES handbooks. Revamped completely from old
# monolithic version to a "many-makefiles" model. Each major sub-unit of
# the handbook has its own makefile, and is called recursively from here.
# This makes management of the whole process a bit more complex, but a lot
# more flexible. It's now possible, for example, to build many of the
# files for a single tutorial by going into that tutorial's directory and
# running a make there. The old scheme was also wont to rebuild lots of
# extraneous stuff when only one file changed (especially with graphics).
# This does not appear to be (and should not) be a problem with the new
# scheme.
#
################################################################################

SHELL=/bin/sh

################################################################################
#
# Required Environment Variables
#
# TEACHING_SHARED
#	This variable specifies the path to the top level of the teaching
#	shared directory hierarchy (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/Shared).
#
TEACHING_SHARED?=$(error The required environment variable TEACHING_SHARED has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the shared teaching directory (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/Shared))
#
# ALL_PAPERS_ROOT
#	This variable specifies the path to the top level directory for all
#	papers taught, i.e., the directory that contains the individual paper
#	directory hierarchies. For example, /path/to/Teaching/2005.
#
ALL_PAPERS_ROOT?=$(error The required environment variable ALL_PAPERS_ROOT has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the current teaching directory hierarchy (e.g., /path/to/Teaching/2005))
#
# HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT
#	This variable specifies the path to the top level directory on the web
#	server, under which the files for this paper will be installed (that is,
#	the directory that contains the individual paper directory hierarchies).
#	For example, \\INFO-NTS-12\DBCourses$ (this may require munging).
#
HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT?=$(error The required environment variable HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT has not been defined. It should point to the root level of the directory hierarchy on the web server (e.g., \\INFO-NTS-12\DBCourses$))

################################################################################
#
# Set up paths to makefile include directories.
#
# GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE is the global include directory in the "Shared"
# hierarchy, and is defined relative to the root of that hierarchy.
#
# LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE is the local include directory for this
# particular paper, and is defined relative to the current execution
# directory. We are assuming a fixed directory structure here! We can't
# really do this as an environment variable because the full path will be
# different for each paper, and we can't use the variables from
# paper_variables.make to set the path, because that file is in the
# include directory! <head spins> We will, however, allow for the
# possibility of someone wanting to define this as an environment variable
# by making it a conditional assignment.
#
GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE?=$(TEACHING_SHARED)/Authoring/Handbook/make-includes

export LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE?=$(shell pwd)/make-includes

################################################################################
#
# Include variables defining the current paper.
#
include $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/paper_variables.make

################################################################################
#
# Directories for the major sections. Add to as necessary. Sections should
# be listed in the order that they will appear in the handbook. Remember to
# exclude CVS directories (doh!).
#
SECTION_DIRS:=$(shell find sections -type d -not -name CVS -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1)

################################################################################
#
# Run one-time initialisation stuff.
#
# Delete the marker file that indicates that we've already initialised the
# sub-sections by removing their "content checked" marker files. There's
# only one of these, so it's much easier to deal with :)
#
# Note: NOINIT should _not_ be exported to this sub-make, to ensure that
# the sub-makefile's one-time initialisation is executed.
#
CLEANUP_MARKER_FILES:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(shell $(MAKE) -C $d init-clean))

################################################################################
#
# Lists of LaTeX files to be \input into the master LaTeX document. Just
# build a single list for everything; we can extract the sections we want
# at the time using make's filter function, as the sections have distinct
# names. These are statically defined rather than using a find command,
# because the files may not exist at the time the find command is
# executed. This Would Be Non-Useful.
#
QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$d/question-manifest.tex)
ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS:=$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$d/answer-manifest.tex)

LATEX_INCLUDES:=$(shell find latex-includes -name "*.tex")

################################################################################
#
# Directory to install files into on web server.
#
INSTALL_DIRECTORY:=$(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT)/$(SUBJECT_CODE)$(PAPER_NUMBER)/www/Handbook

################################################################################
#
# Files to be installed on web server.
#
INSTALL_FILES:=handbook.pdf handbook-2up.pdf \
	handbook-answers.pdf handbook-answers-2up.pdf $(wildcard *.png)

################################################################################
#
# Lists of files for cleaning up.
#
WEB_CLEAN_FILES:=*.png
PRINT_CLEAN_FILES:=handbook.tex handbook-answers.tex \
	*.pdf *.ps *.dvi *.aux *.log *.toc *.idx *.ind *.tex~ *.out
ALL_CLEAN_FILES:=$(WEB_CLEAN_FILES) $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)

################################################################################
#
# List of possible targets.
#
TARGETS:=all targets debug install \
	web web-questions web-answers \
	print print-questions print-answers \
	questions answers \
	section-questions section-answers \
	question-pdfs answer-pdfs \
	clean web-clean print-clean

.PHONY: $(TARGETS)

################################################################################
#
# Build everything.
#
all: web print

################################################################################
#
# Build questions/answers only.
#
questions: web-questions print-questions

answers: web-answers print-answers

################################################################################
#
# Build web version only. NOINIT and SECTION should be exported to all
# these sub-makes.
#
web: general-graphics web-questions web-answers

web-questions:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d web-questions NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

web-answers:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d web-answers NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

################################################################################
#
# Build print version only. NOINIT and SECTION should be exported to all
# these sub-makes.
#
print: general-graphics print-questions print-answers

print-questions: section-questions handbook.pdf handbook-2up.pdf question-pdfs

section-questions:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d print-questions NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

handbook.tex: handbook_template.tex $(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS) $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/questions.patterns $(LATEX_INCLUDES)
	@announce "Generating $@"
	@perl -p -e "s|\<\@SHOWANSWERS\@\>||;" \
		$(foreach sect,$(SECTION_DIRS),-e "s|\<\@SECTION\[$(notdir $(sect))\]\@\>|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter $(sect)/%,$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)))}|;") $< > $@

question-pdfs:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d question-pdfs NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

#
# Answers
#
print-answers: section-answers handbook-answers.pdf handbook-answers-2up.pdf answer-pdfs

section-answers:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d print-answers NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

handbook-answers.tex: handbook_template.tex $(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS) $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/answers.patterns $(LATEX_INCLUDES)
	@announce "Generating $@"
	@perl -p -e "s|\<\@SHOWANSWERS\@\>|\\\\showanswers|;" \
		$(foreach sect,$(SECTION_DIRS),-e "s|\<\@SECTION\[$(notdir $(sect))\]\@\>|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter $(sect)/%,$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)))}|;") $< > $@

answer-pdfs:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d answer-pdfs NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

#
# Generic rules for print version.
#
%.pdf: %.tex
	@announce "pdflatex $< (pass 1)"
	pdflatex $<
	@announce "pdflatex $< (pass 2)"
	pdflatex $<

%-2up.pdf: %.pdf
	@announce "Generating $@"
	pdfnup --nup 2x1 --outfile $@ $<

################################################################################
#
# Build any general graphics that are used throughout the handbook. This uses
# the standard makefile for a content directory, but the only files in this
# directory are graphics files.
#
general-graphics:
	@$(MAKE) -C graphics general-graphics BUILD_DIR=$(CURDIR)

################################################################################
#
# Install the appropriate files on the web server. This relies on the
# environment variable HANDBOOK_INSTALL_DIRECTORY being defined, and
# (assuming that this variable points to a directory on the network) the
# appropriate share has been mounted.
#
install: $(INSTALL_FILES)
	@announce "Copying files to web server --- make sure that you have the share mounted!"
	@test -d $(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT)
ifneq ($(strip $(SECTION_DIRS)),)
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d install NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)
endif
ifneq ($(strip $(INSTALL_FILES)),)
	@announce "Installing miscellaneous handbook files"
	cp $(INSTALL_FILES) $(INSTALL_DIRECTORY)
endif

################################################################################
#
# Clean up all generated files.
# "web-clean" and "print-clean" only clean up files for the web and print
# versions, respectively. Note that "clean" isn't dependent on either
# "web-clean" or "print-clean", to ensure that the correct target is
# used when calling the sub-makefile.
#
clean:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;)
ifneq ($(strip $(ALL_CLEAN_FILES)),)
	-rm -f $(ALL_CLEAN_FILES)
endif

web-clean:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;)
ifneq ($(strip $(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)),)
	-rm -f $(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)
endif

print-clean:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;)
ifneq ($(strip $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)),)
	-rm -f $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)
endif

################################################################################
#
# Debugging information, mostly lists of the generated variables.
#
debug:
	@announce Externally defined variables
	@echo "TEACHING_SHARED = [$(TEACHING_SHARED)]"
	@echo "HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT = [$(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT)]"
	@announce Internally defined variables
	@echo "GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE = [$(GLOBAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)]"
	@echo "LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE = [$(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)]"
	@echo "SECTION_DIRS = [$(SECTION_DIRS)]"
	@echo "QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS = [$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)]"
	@echo "ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS = [$(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS)]"
	@echo "LATEX_INCLUDES = [$(LATEX_INCLUDES)]"
	@echo "INSTALL_DIRECTORY = [$(INSTALL_DIRECTORY)]"
	@echo "INSTALL_FILES = [$(INSTALL_FILES)]"
	@echo "WEB_CLEAN_FILES = [$(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)]"
	@echo "PRINT_CLEAN_FILES = [$(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)]"
	@echo "ALL_CLEAN_FILES = [$(ALL_CLEAN_FILES)]"

################################################################################
#
# Print out the list of targets. Handy for when you forget!
#
targets:
	@echo $(TARGETS)

SHELL=/bin/sh

export LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE?=$(shell pwd)/make-includes

################################################################################
#
# Include variables defining the current paper.
#
include $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/paper_variables.make

################################################################################
#
# Directories for the major sections. Add to as necessary. Sections should
# be listed in the order that they will appear in the handbook. Remember to
# exclude CVS directories (doh!).
#
SECTION_DIRS:=$(shell find Sections -type d -not -name CVS -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1)

LATEX_INCLUDES:=$(shell find latex-includes -name "*.tex")

.PHONY: $(TARGETS)

################################################################################
#
# Build everything.
#
all: web print

################################################################################
#
# Build questions/answers only.
#
questions: web-questions print-questions

answers: web-answers print-answers

web-questions:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d web-questions NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

web-answers:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d web-answers NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

print-questions: section-questions handbook.pdf handbook-2up.pdf question-pdfs

section-questions:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d print-questions NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

handbook.tex: handbook_template.tex $(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS) $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/questions.patterns $(LATEX_INCLUDES)
	@announce "Generating $@"
	@perl -p -e "s|\<\@SHOWANSWERS\@\>||;" \
		-e "s|\<\@INCLUDELABS\@\>|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter Sections/Labs/%,$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)))}|;" \
		-e "s|\<\@INCLUDETUTS\@\>|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter Sections/Tutorials/%,$(QUESTION_TEX_INPUTS)))}|;" $< > $@

question-pdfs:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d question-pdfs NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

#
# Answers
#
print-answers: section-answers handbook-answers.pdf handbook-answers-2up.pdf answer-pdfs

section-answers:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d print-answers NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

handbook-answers.tex: handbook_template.tex $(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS) $(LOCAL_HANDBOOK_INCLUDE)/answers.patterns $(LATEX_INCLUDES)
	@announce "Generating $@"
	@perl -p -e "s|\<\@SHOWANSWERS\@\>|\\\\showanswers|;" \
		-e "s|\<\@INCLUDELABS\@\>|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter Sections/Labs/%,$(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS)))}|;" \
		-e "s|\<\@INCLUDETUTS\@\>|\\\\input{$(basename $(filter Sections/Tutorials/%,$(ANSWER_TEX_INPUTS)))}|;" $< > $@

answer-pdfs:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d answer-pdfs NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)

#
# Generic rules for print version.
#
%.pdf: %.tex
	@announce "pdflatex $< (pass 1)"
	pdflatex $<
	@announce "pdflatex $< (pass 2)"
	pdflatex $<

%-2up.pdf: %.pdf
	@announce "Generating $@"
	pdfnup --nup 2x1 --outfile $@ $<

################################################################################
#
# Install the appropriate files on the web server. This relies on the
# environment variable HANDBOOK_INSTALL_DIRECTORY being defined, and
# (assuming that this variable points to a directory on the network) the
# appropriate share has been mounted.
#
install:
	@announce "Copying files to web server --- make sure that you have the share mounted!"
	@test -d $(HANDBOOK_INSTALL_ROOT)
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d install NOINIT=x SECTION=$(notdir $(d));)
ifneq ($(strip $(INSTALL_FILES)),)
	@announce "Installing miscellaneous handbook files"
	cp $(INSTALL_FILES) $(INSTALL_DIRECTORY)
endif

web-clean:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;)
ifneq ($(strip $(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)),)
	-rm -f $(WEB_CLEAN_FILES)
endif

print-clean:
	@$(foreach d,$(SECTION_DIRS),$(MAKE) -C $d $@;)
ifneq ($(strip $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)),)
	-rm -f $(PRINT_CLEAN_FILES)
endif

################################################################################
#
# Print out the list of targets. Handy for when you forget!
#
targets:
	@echo $(TARGETS)

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