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    <title>UTas ePrints - Feeding rank and brain serotonergic activity in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss</title>
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<meta content="Two methods for assessing the status of an individual rainbow trout Oncorhynchus
mykiss within a group hierarchy, radiographic determination of individual food intake
and analysis of brain serotonergic activity, were compared. The results showed that
individual food intake, measured as the average share of the group meal, and brain
serotonergic activity, measured as brain levels of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA)
or as 5-HIAA/5-HT (serotonin) ratios, were inversely correlated with each other,
suggesting that both methods could be used as indicators of the position of the rainbow
trout in a dominance hierarchy. In addition, specific growth rate correlated significantly
with brain 5-HIAA/5-HT ratios.
The results indicate that the increase in brain 5-HIAA/5-HT ratios in subordinate
individuals is caused by an increased use (release) of 5-HT in these fish, and not by an
increase in the level of tryptophan, the amino acid precursor of 5-HT. The relationships
between social rank, food intake, growth, stress and brain serotonergic activity of fish in a
social hierarchy are discussed." name="eprints.abstract" />
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<meta content="Two methods for assessing the status of an individual rainbow trout Oncorhynchus
mykiss within a group hierarchy, radiographic determination of individual food intake
and analysis of brain serotonergic activity, were compared. The results showed that
individual food intake, measured as the average share of the group meal, and brain
serotonergic activity, measured as brain levels of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA)
or as 5-HIAA/5-HT (serotonin) ratios, were inversely correlated with each other,
suggesting that both methods could be used as indicators of the position of the rainbow
trout in a dominance hierarchy. In addition, specific growth rate correlated significantly
with brain 5-HIAA/5-HT ratios.
The results indicate that the increase in brain 5-HIAA/5-HT ratios in subordinate
individuals is caused by an increased use (release) of 5-HT in these fish, and not by an
increase in the level of tryptophan, the amino acid precursor of 5-HT. The relationships
between social rank, food intake, growth, stress and brain serotonergic activity of fish in a
social hierarchy are discussed." name="DC.description" />
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    <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Feeding rank and brain serotonergic activity in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss</h1>
    <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Winberg, S.</span> and <span class="person_name">Carter, C.G.</span> and <span class="person_name">McCarthy, I.D.</span> and <span class="person_name">He, Z.Y.</span> and <span class="person_name">Nilsson, G.E.</span> and <span class="person_name">Houlihan, D.F.</span> (1993) <xhtml:em>Feeding rank and brain serotonergic activity in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss.</xhtml:em> Journal of Experimental Biology, 179 . pp. 197-211.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1006/1/Winberg_et_al_1993_JEB.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" border="0" class="ep_doc_icon" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1006/1/Winberg_et_al_1993_JEB.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />133Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input value="1135" name="docid" accept-charset="utf-8" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://intl-jeb.biologists.org/content/vol179/issue1/">http://intl-jeb.biologists.org/content/vol179/issue1/</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Two methods for assessing the status of an individual rainbow trout Oncorhynchus&#13;
mykiss within a group hierarchy, radiographic determination of individual food intake&#13;
and analysis of brain serotonergic activity, were compared. The results showed that&#13;
individual food intake, measured as the average share of the group meal, and brain&#13;
serotonergic activity, measured as brain levels of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA)&#13;
or as 5-HIAA/5-HT (serotonin) ratios, were inversely correlated with each other,&#13;
suggesting that both methods could be used as indicators of the position of the rainbow&#13;
trout in a dominance hierarchy. In addition, specific growth rate correlated significantly&#13;
with brain 5-HIAA/5-HT ratios.&#13;
The results indicate that the increase in brain 5-HIAA/5-HT ratios in subordinate&#13;
individuals is caused by an increased use (release) of 5-HT in these fish, and not by an&#13;
increase in the level of tryptophan, the amino acid precursor of 5-HT. The relationships&#13;
between social rank, food intake, growth, stress and brain serotonergic activity of fish in a&#13;
social hierarchy are discussed.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" border="0" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Feeding rank, hierarchy, serotonin, tryptophan, rainbow trout</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270603.html">270000 Biological Sciences &gt; 270600 Physiology &gt; 270603 Animal Physiology - Systems</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270502.html">270000 Biological Sciences &gt; 270500 Zoology &gt; 270502 Neurobiology</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/300505.html">300000 Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences &gt; 300500 Veterinary Sciences &gt; 300505 Anatomy and Physiology</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/300703.html">300000 Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences &gt; 300700 Fisheries Sciences &gt; 300703 Aquaculture</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Collections:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">UNSPECIFIED</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">1006</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Professor Chris Carter</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">07 May 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">11 Feb 2008 11:39</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=1006;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&amp;eprintid=1006">item control page</a></p>
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