<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head> <title>UTas ePrints - On Seismic Strain-Release within the Antarctic Plate</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/javascript/auto.js"><!-- padder --></script> <style type="text/css" media="screen">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/auto.css);</style> <style type="text/css" media="print">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/print.css);</style> <link rel="icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="Top" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/" /> <link rel="Search" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" /> <meta content="Reading, A.M." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Anya.Reading@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="Futterer, D.K." name="eprints.editors_name" /> <meta content="Damaske, D." name="eprints.editors_name" /> <meta content="Kleinschmidt, G." name="eprints.editors_name" /> <meta content="Miller, H." name="eprints.editors_name" /> <meta content="Tessensohn, F." name="eprints.editors_name" /> <meta content="dfuetterer@awi-bremerhaven.de" name="eprints.editors_id" /> <meta content="d.damaske@bgr.de" name="eprints.editors_id" /> <meta content="kleinschmidt@em.uni-frankfurt.de" name="eprints.editors_id" /> <meta content="h.miller@lmu.de" name="eprints.editors_id" /> <meta content="fraz.tessensohn@tiscali.de" name="eprints.editors_id" /> <meta content="book_section" name="eprints.type" /> <meta content="2007-09-20" name="eprints.datestamp" /> <meta content="2008-01-30T04:31:08Z" name="eprints.lastmod" /> <meta content="show" name="eprints.metadata_visibility" /> <meta content="On Seismic Strain-Release within the Antarctic Plate " name="eprints.title" /> <meta content="pub" name="eprints.ispublished" /> <meta content="260200" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="260100" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="restricted" name="eprints.full_text_status" /> <meta content="tectonics, Antarctica, seismology" name="eprints.keywords" /> <meta content="Seismic strain release on the Antarctic continent takes place at a much lower rate than in other continental, intraplate areas. Tectonic and glaciogenic forces controlling this observed distribution have previously been discussed in terms of the Antarctic continent only. Improved locations of large earthquakes in the surrounding, oceanic, Antarctic Plate show that a number of these events, including the great 25 March 1998 earthquake occurring between New Zealand and Antarctica, have intraplate settings. Such large episodes of strain-release suggest that it is more appropriate to address controls on Antarctic seismicity by considering the entire plate, including both the central region of continental crust and the surrounding oceanic crust. The catalogued seismicity for 20 years, between 1981 and 2000, is presented for the whole Antarctic Plate together with a discussion of the tectonic settings of the largest continental events and the oceanic events occurring during the same period. The forces acting on the oceanic and continental regions are discussed in the context of the unique tectonic setting of the Antarctic Plate, which is surrounded almost entirely by ocean-ridges. A correspondance exists between regions of low continental seismicity and the most extensive regions of surrounding oceanic Antarctic Plate. This suggests that the oceanic region, acting as a buffer in some places against plate boundary influences on the Antarctic continent, is an additional factor in controlling the distribution of seismicity. " name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2006" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="Springer" name="eprints.publisher" /> <meta content="Germany" name="eprints.place_of_pub" /> <meta content="351-356" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="6" name="eprints.pages" /> <meta content="10.1007/3-540-32934-X_43" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="UNSPECIFIED" name="eprints.thesis_type" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="978-3-540-30673-3" name="eprints.isbn" /> <meta content="Antarctica: Contributions to Global Earth Sciences" name="eprints.book_title" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32934-X_43" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="Adams RD, Hughes AA, and Zhang BM, 1985. A confirmed earthquake in continental Antarctica. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 81, 489-492. Antonioli A, Cocco M, Das S and Henry C, 2002. Dynamic stress triggering during the great 25 March 1998 Antarctic Plate earthquake. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 92, 896-903. Bouin M and Vigny C, 2000. New constraints on Antarctic plate motion and deformation from GPS data. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105, 28,279-28,293. Choy GL and McGarr A, 2002. Strike-slip earthquakes in the oceanic lithosphere: observations of exceptionally high apparent stress. Geophysical Journal International, 150, 506-523. Fitzgerald P. 2002. Tectonics and Landscape evolution of the Antarctic plate since the breakup of Gondwana, with an emphasis on the West Antarctic Rift System and the TransAntarctic Mountains. In: Gamble JA, Skinner DNB and Henrys S, 2002, Antarctica at the close of a millennium. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 35, 453-469. Fitzsimons, ICW, 2003. Proterozoic basement provinces of southern and south-western Australia and their correlation with Antarctica. In: Yoshida M, Windely BF and Dasgupta S. (eds) Proterozoic East Gondwana: Supercontinent Assembly and Breakup. Geological Society, London, Special Publication 206, 93-130. Gohl K, Nitsche F and Miller H, 1997. Seismic and gravity data reveal Tertiary interplate subduction in the Bellingshausen Sea, southeast Pacific. Geology, 25, 371-374. James TS and Ivins ER, 1998. Predictions of Antarctic crustal motions driven by present-day ice sheet evolution and by isostatic memory of the Last Glacial Maximum. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103, 4993-5017. Kaminuma, K, 1994. Seismic activity in and around the Antarctic Continent. Terra Antarctica Special Issue 1: 423-426. Larter RD, King EC, Leat PT and Reading AM, 1998. South Sandwich slices reveal much about arc structure, geodynamics and composition, EOS, 79, No. 24, 281-285. Okal EA, 1980. The Bellingshausen Sea earthquake of February 5, 1977: Evidence for ridge-generated compression in the Antarctic plate. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 46, 306-310. Reading AM, 2002. Antarctic seismicity and neotectonics. In: Gamble JA, Skinner DNB and Henrys S, 2002, Antarctica at the close of a millennium. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 35, 479-484. Rouland G, Condis C, Parmentier C and Souriau A, 1992. Previously undetected earthquakes in the southern hemisphere located using long-period geoscope data. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 82, 2448-2463. Rundquist DV and Sobolev PO, 2002. Seismicity of mid-oceanic ridges and its geodynamic implications: a review. Earth-Science Reviews, 58, 143-161. Smith W and Sandwell D, 1997. Measured and estimated seafloor topography (version 4.2). World Data Center A for Marine Geology and Geophysics, research publication RP-1, poster. Stein S and Wysession M, 2003. An introduction to seismology, earthquakes, and earth structure. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Studinger M, Bell RE, Karner GD, Tikku AA, Holt JW, Morse DL, Richter TG, Kempf SD, Peters, ME, Blankenship DD, Sweeney RE and Rystrom VL. 2003. Ice cover, landscape setting and geological framework of Lake Vostok, East Antarctica. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 205, 195-210. Tsuboi S, Kikuchi M, Yamanaka Y and Kanao M. 2000. The March 25, 1998 Antarctic earthquake: great earthquake caused by post-glacial rebound. Earth, Planets and Space, 52, 133-136. Winberry JP and Anandakrishnan S, 2003. Seismicity and neotectonics of West Antarctica. Geophysical Research Letters, 30, No. 18, 1931, doi:10.1029/2003/GL018001." name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Reading, A.M. (2006) On Seismic Strain-Release within the Antarctic Plate. In: Antarctica: Contributions to Global Earth Sciences. . Springer, Germany, pp. 351-356. ISBN 978-3-540-30673-3" name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1603/1/Reading_AM_2006_Author_Version.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="On Seismic Strain-Release within the Antarctic Plate " name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Reading, A.M." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="260200 Geophysics" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="260100 Geology" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="Seismic strain release on the Antarctic continent takes place at a much lower rate than in other continental, intraplate areas. Tectonic and glaciogenic forces controlling this observed distribution have previously been discussed in terms of the Antarctic continent only. Improved locations of large earthquakes in the surrounding, oceanic, Antarctic Plate show that a number of these events, including the great 25 March 1998 earthquake occurring between New Zealand and Antarctica, have intraplate settings. Such large episodes of strain-release suggest that it is more appropriate to address controls on Antarctic seismicity by considering the entire plate, including both the central region of continental crust and the surrounding oceanic crust. The catalogued seismicity for 20 years, between 1981 and 2000, is presented for the whole Antarctic Plate together with a discussion of the tectonic settings of the largest continental events and the oceanic events occurring during the same period. The forces acting on the oceanic and continental regions are discussed in the context of the unique tectonic setting of the Antarctic Plate, which is surrounded almost entirely by ocean-ridges. A correspondance exists between regions of low continental seismicity and the most extensive regions of surrounding oceanic Antarctic Plate. This suggests that the oceanic region, acting as a buffer in some places against plate boundary influences on the Antarctic continent, is an additional factor in controlling the distribution of seismicity. " name="DC.description" /> <meta content="Springer" name="DC.publisher" /> <meta content="Futterer, D.K." name="DC.contributor" /> <meta content="Damaske, D." name="DC.contributor" /> <meta content="Kleinschmidt, G." name="DC.contributor" /> <meta content="Miller, H." name="DC.contributor" /> <meta content="Tessensohn, F." name="DC.contributor" /> <meta content="2006" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Book Chapter" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1603/1/Reading_AM_2006_Author_Version.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32934-X_43" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Reading, A.M. (2006) On Seismic Strain-Release within the Antarctic Plate. In: Antarctica: Contributions to Global Earth Sciences. . Springer, Germany, pp. 351-356. 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class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Reading, A.M.</span> (2006) <xhtml:em>On Seismic Strain-Release within the Antarctic Plate.</xhtml:em> In: Antarctica: Contributions to Global Earth Sciences. . Springer, Germany, pp. 351-356. ISBN 978-3-540-30673-3</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1603/1/Reading_AM_2006_Author_Version.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1603/1/Reading_AM_2006_Author_Version.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />54Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="2067" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32934-X_43">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32934-X_43</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Seismic strain release on the Antarctic continent takes place at a much lower rate than in other continental, intraplate areas. Tectonic and glaciogenic forces controlling this observed distribution have previously been discussed in terms of the Antarctic continent only. Improved locations of large earthquakes in the surrounding, oceanic, Antarctic Plate show that a number of these events, including the great 25 March 1998 earthquake occurring between New Zealand and Antarctica, have intraplate settings. Such large episodes of strain-release suggest that it is more appropriate to address controls on Antarctic seismicity by considering the entire plate, including both the central region of continental crust and the surrounding oceanic crust. The catalogued seismicity for 20 years, between 1981 and 2000, is presented for the whole Antarctic Plate together with a discussion of the tectonic settings of the largest continental events and the oceanic events occurring during the same period. The forces acting on the oceanic and continental regions are discussed in the context of the unique tectonic setting of the Antarctic Plate, which is surrounded almost entirely by ocean-ridges. A correspondance exists between regions of low continental seismicity and the most extensive regions of surrounding oceanic Antarctic Plate. This suggests that the oceanic region, acting as a buffer in some places against plate boundary influences on the Antarctic continent, is an additional factor in controlling the distribution of seismicity. </p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Book Chapter</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">tectonics, Antarctica, seismology</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260200.html">260000 Earth Sciences > 260200 Geophysics</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260100.html">260000 Earth Sciences > 260100 Geology</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Collections:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">UNSPECIFIED</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">1603</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Mrs Katrina Keep</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">20 Sep 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">30 Jan 2008 15:31</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=1603;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=1603">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>