<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head> <title>UTas ePrints - Petrogenetic variability along the North–South Propagating Spreading Center of the North Fiji Basin</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/javascript/auto.js"><!-- padder --></script> <style type="text/css" media="screen">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/auto.css);</style> <style type="text/css" media="print">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/print.css);</style> <link rel="icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="Top" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/" /> <link rel="Search" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" /> <meta content="Fleutelot, C." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Eissen, J.P." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Dosso, L." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Juteau, T." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Launeau, P." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Bollinger, C." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Cotten, J." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Danyushevsky, L.V." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Savoyant, L." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="L.Dan@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="article" name="eprints.type" /> <meta content="2007-10-12 23:56:38" name="eprints.datestamp" /> <meta content="2008-01-08 15:30:00" name="eprints.lastmod" /> <meta content="show" name="eprints.metadata_visibility" /> <meta content="Petrogenetic variability along the North–South Propagating Spreading Center of the North Fiji Basin" name="eprints.title" /> <meta content="pub" name="eprints.ispublished" /> <meta content="260100" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="restricted" name="eprints.full_text_status" /> <meta content="geochemistry, backarc basin basalts, isotopes, propagating spreading centre, Southwest Pacific, North Fiji Basin" name="eprints.keywords" /> <meta content="The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com" name="eprints.note" /> <meta content="Previous studies on propagating rifts suggested that segmentation of a spreading axis could represent the superficial mark of mantle behavior (Sinton et al., 1983; Nicolas, 1989; Gente et al., 1995). The study of North–South Propagating Spreading Center (NSPSC) from the North Fiji Basin (NFB) brings new insights to this debate. Basalts from the central part of the propagator have more variable incompatible and isotopic ratios then those from its northern tip. A model of dynamic partial melting of a thermally and slightly geochemically and isotopically heterogeneous mantle is proposed. Beneath the central segment, the partial fusion starts deeper (ca. 30 km) and reaches a higher rate (ca. 22%). Further open system differentiation occurs within shallow permanent magma reservoirs along most of the central segment. Below the segment closest to the tip of the propagator the partial fusion starts shallower (ca. 25 km) and stays at a lower rate (ca. 16%). The maximum of differentiation occurs close to the propagator, in small, periodically disconnected, magma bodies resulting in the production of ferrobasalts close to the tip. In order to explain these variations, the presence of an asthenospheric diapir focused beneath the central part of the NS-PSC is proposed. The petrogenetic processes of propagating spreading centers of mature oceanic basins or back-arc basins are identical." name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2005-01" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="Mineralogy and Petrology" name="eprints.publication" /> <meta content="83" name="eprints.volume" /> <meta content="1" name="eprints.number" /> <meta content="55-86" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="10.1007/s00710-004-0061-5" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="0930-0708" name="eprints.issn" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00710-004-0061-5" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="Albarede F (1992) How deep do common basaltic magmas form and differentiate? J Geophys Res 97: 10997–10009 Alteriis (de) G, Ruellan E, Auzende JM, Ondreas H, Bendel V, Gracia-Mont E, Lagabrielle Y, Huchon P, Tanahachi M (1993) Propagating rift in the North Fiji Basin (Southwest Pacific). Geology 21: 583–586 Auzende JM, Lafoy Y, Marset B (1988) Recent geodynamic evolution of the North Fiji Basin (SW Pacific). Geology 16: 925–929 Auzende JM, Eissen JP, Lafoy Y, Gente P, Charlou JL (1988) Seafloor spreading in the North Fiji Basin (Southwest Pacific). Tectonophysics 146: 317–351 Auzende JM, Hey RN, Pelletier B, Rouland D, Lafoy Y, Gracia E, Huchon P (1995) Propagating rift west of the Fiji archipelago (North Fiji Basin – SW Pacific). J Geophys Res 100: 17823–17835 Boespflug X (1990) Evolution geodynamique et geochimique des bassins arriere-arcs. Exemples des bassins d’Okinawa, de Lau et Nord-Fidjien. Thesis, Univesite de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France, 354 pp Boespflug X, Dosso L, Bougault H, Joron JL, Calvez JY (1989) Back-arc basin evolution: a geochemical approach (trace elements and Sr–Nd–Pb istopes). EUG V, Strasbourg, Terra Nova (Special Issue) 82 C. Fleutelot et al. Caroff M, Fleutelot C (2003) The North–South propagating spreading center of the North Fiji Basin – modeling of the geochemical evolution in periodically replenished and tapped magma chambers. Mineral Petrol 79: 203–224 Ceuleneer G, Rabinowicz M (1992) Mantle flow and melt migration beneath oceanic ridges: models derived from observations in ophiolites. In: Phipps Morgan J, Blackman DK, Sinton JM (eds) Mantle flow and melt generation at Mid Ocean Ridges. AGU Geophys Monogr 71: 123–154 Chase CG (1971) Tectonic history of the Fiji plateau. Geol Soc Am Bull 82: 3087–3110 Christie DM, Sinton JM (1981) Evolution of abyssal lavas along propagating segments of the Galapagos spreading center. Earth Planet Sci Lett 56: 321–335 Cotten J, Le Dez A, Bau M, Caroff M, Maury RC, Dulski P, Fourcade S, Bohn M, Brousse R (1995) Origin of anomalous rare-earth element and yttrium enrichments in subaerially exposed basalts: evidence from French Polynesia. Chem Geol 119: 115–138 Danyushevsky LV, Falloon TJ, Sobolev AV, Crawford AJ, Carroll M, Price RC (1993) The H2O content of basalt glasses from Southwest Pacific back-arc basins. Earth Planet Sci Lett 117: 347–362 Dosso L, Hanan BB, Bougault H, Schillig JG, Joron JL (1991) Sr–Nd–Pb geochemical morphology between 10 degrees N and 17 degrees N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge – a new MORB isotope signature. Earth Planet Sci Lett 106: 29–43 Drake J, Weill DF (1975) Partition of Sr, Ba, Ca, Y, Eu2þ, Eu3þ, and other REE between plagioclase feldspar and magmatic liquid: an experimental study. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 39: 689–712 Dubois J, Dugas F, Lapouille A, Louat R (1975) Foss_es d’effondrement en arriere de l’arc des Nouvelles-Hebrides. Mecanismes proposes. Rev Geogr Phys Geol Dyn 17: 73–94 Eaby-Dixon J, Clague DA, Eissen JP (1986) Gabbroic xenoliths and host ferrobasalts from the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge. J Geophys Res 91: 3795–3820 Eissen JP, Lefevre C, Maillet P, Morvan G, Nohara M(1991) Petrology and geochemistry of the central North Fiji Basin spreading centre (Southwest Pacific) between 16 degrees S and 22 degrees S. Marine Geol 98: 201–239 Eissen JP, Nohara M, Cotten J, Hirose K (1994) The North Fiji Basin basalts and their magma sources, part 1. Incompatible element constraints. Marine Geol 116: 153–178 Falvey DA (1975) Arc reversals, and a tectonic model for the North Fiji Basin. Austral Soc Explor Geophys Bull 6: 47–49 Fleutelot C, Eissen JP, Tonnerre T, Danyushevsky L, Rory V, Mollard L, Juteau T, Cotten J, Bohn M (1996) Propagation en contexte arriere-arc: premiers resultats de la campagne ProFeTi (Bassin Nord-Fidjien, Pacifique SW). Compt Rend Acad Sci Paris 322: 853–860 Fornari DJ, Perfit MR, Malahoff A, Embley R (1983) Geochemical studies of abyssal lavas recovered by DSRVAlvin from eastern Galapagos rift, Inca transform, and Ecuador rift. 1. Major element variations in natural glasses and spacial distribution of lavas. J Geophys Res 88: 10519–10529 Gente P, Pockalny RA, Durand C, Deplus C, Maia M, Ceuleneer G, Mevel C, Cannat M, Laverne C (1995) Characteristics and evolution of the segmentation of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between 20 degreees N and 24 degrees N during the last 10 million years. Earth Planet Sci Lett 129: 55–71 Gilg-Capar L (1994) Etude des anomalies du geoı¨de a moyennes longueurs d’onde: implications sur les mecanismes de l’accretion et l’origine du volcanisme intraplaque. Thesis, Universite de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France, 289 pp Petrogenetic variability along the NS-PSC 83 Gill JB, Gorton M (1973) A proposed geological and geochemical history of eastern Melanesia. In: Coleman PJ (ed) The Western Pacific: island arcs, marginal seas and geochemistry. University of Western Australia Press, Perth, pp 543–566 Govindaraju K (1994) Compilation of working values and sample description for 383 geostandards. Geostand Newsl (Spec Issue) 18: 158 pp Gracia E, Tisseau C, Maia M, Tonnerre T, Auzende JM, Lagabrielle Y (1996) Variability of the axial morphology and of the gravity structure along the central spreading ridge (Nord Fiji bassin): evidence for contrasting thermal regime. Marine Geophys Res 18: 249–273 Grove TL, Bryan WB (1983) Fractionation of pyroxene-phyric MORB at low pressure: an experimental study. Contrib Mineral Petrol 84: 293–309 Hey RN (1977) A new class of ‘‘pseudofault’’ and their bearing on plate tectonics: a propagating rift model. Earth Planet Sci Lett 37: 321–325 Hey RN, Sinton JM (1979) New observations and implications of propagating rifts. AGU Fall Meeting. EOS Trans 60: 957 Hey RN, Wilson DS (1982) Propagating rift explanation for the tectonic evolution of the north-east Pacific: the pseudomovie. Earth Planet Sci Lett 58: 167–188 Hey RN, Dunnebier FK, Morgan WJ (1980) Propagating rifts on mid-ocean ridges. J Geophys Res 85: 3658–3674 Hey RN, Kleinrock MC, Miller SP, Atwater TM, Searle RC (1986) Seabeam=deep-tow investigation of an active oceanic propagation rift system, Galapagos 95.5 degrees W. J Geophys Res 91: 3369–3393 Horen H, Fleutelot C (1998) Highly magnetized and differentiated basalts in the North Fiji Basin: new insights into the identification of propagating rifts. Marine Geophys Res 20: 129–137 Jaques AL, Green DH (1980) Anhydrous melting of peridotite at 0–15 kb pressure and the genesis of tholeiitic basalts. Contrib Mineral Petrol 73: 287–310 Johnson HP, Karsten JL, Delaney JR, Davis EE, Currie RG, Chase RL (1983) A detailed study of the Cobb offset of the Juan de Fuca ridge: evolution of a propagating rift. J Geophys Res 88: 2297–2315 Juteau T, Bideau D, Dauteuil O, Manac’h G, Naidoo DD, Nehlig P, Ondreas H, Tivey MA, Whipple KX, Delaney JR (1995) De la propagation _a l’accretion oceanique: etude par submersible du mur nord de la fosse Ouest-Blanco (Zone de fracture Blanco, Pacific NE). Bull Soc Geol France 166: 105–121 Klein EM, Langmuir CH (1987) Global correlations of ocean ridge basalt chemistry with axial depth and crustal thickness. J Geophys Res 92: 8089–8115 Klein EM, Langmuir CH (1989) Local versus global variations in ocean ridge basalt composition: a reply. J Geophys Res 94: 4241–4252 Lewis BTR (1979) Periodicities in volcanism and longitudinal magma flow on the East Pacific Rise at 23 degrees N. Geophys Res Lett 6: 753–756 Malahoff A, Feden RH, Fleming HS (1982) Magnetic anomalies and tectonic fabric of marginal basins north of the New Zealand. J Geophys Res 87: 4109–4125 Manac’h G (1997) Caracterisation de circulations fluides dans la croute oceanique actuelle (Zone de Fracture Blanco) et fossile (Ophiolite d’Oman). Thesis, Universite de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France, 311 pp Nicolas A (1989) Structures of ophiolites and dynamics of oceanic lithosphere. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 368 pp Niu YL, Batiza R (1991) DENSCAL: a program for calculating densities of silicate melts and mantle minerals as a function of pressure, temperature, and composition in melting range. Comput Geosci 17: 679–687 84 C. Fleutelot et al. Niu YL (1997) Mantle melting and melt extraction processes beneath ocean ridges: evidence from abyssal peridotites. J Petrol 38: 1047–1074 Nohara M, Hirose K, Eissen JP, Urabe T, Joshima M (1994) North Fiji Basin basalts and their magma sources, part II. Trace element and isotopes constraints. Marine Geol 116: 179–195 Parson LM, Pearce JA, Murton BJ, Hodkinson RA (1990) Role of ridge jumps and ridge propagation in the tectonic evolution of the Lau back-arc basin, southwest Pacific. Geology 18: 470–473 Pelletier B, Lafoy Y, Missegue F (1993) Morphostructure and magnetic fabric of the northwestern North Fiji Basin. Geophys Res Lett 20: 1151–1154 Perfit MR, Fornari DJ (1983a) Geochemical studies of abyssal lavas recovered by DSRV Alvin from eastern Galapagos rift, Inca transform, and Ecuador rift, 2. Phase chemistry and crystallization history. J Geophys Res 88: 10530–10550 Perfit MR, Fornari DJ (1983b) Geochemical studies of abyssal lavas recovered by DSRV Alvin from eastern Galapagos rift, Inca transform, and Ecuador rift, 3. Trace element abundances and petrogenesis. J Geophys Res 88: 10551–10572 Phipps Morgan J, Parmentier EM (1985) Causes and rate-limiting mechanisms of ridge propagation: a fracture mechanism model. J Geophys Res 90: 8603–8612 Price RC, Johnson LE, Crawford AJ (1990) Basalts of the North Fiji basin: the generation of back arc basin magmas by mixing of depleted and enriched mantle sources. Contrib Mineral Petrol 105: 106–121 Roeder PL, Emslie RF (1970) Olivine-liquid equilibrium. Contrib Mineral Petrol 29: 275–289 Ruellan E, Huchon P, Auzende JM, Gracia E (1994) Propagating rift and overlapping spreading center in the North Fiji Basin. Marine Geol 116: 37–56 Scarrow JH, Cox KG (1995) Basalts generated by decompressive adiabatic melting of a mantle plume: a case study from the Isle of Skye, NW Scotland. J Petrol 38: 3–22 Sinton JM, Wilson DS, Christies DM, Hey RN, Delaney JR (1983) Petrologic consequences of rift propagation on oceanic spreading ridges. Earth Planet Sci Lett 62: 193–207 Sun SS, MacDonough WF (1989) Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implication for mantle composition and processes. In: Saunders AD, Norry MJ (eds) Magmatism in the Ocean Basins. Blackwell Scientific Publications, London (Geol Soc Spec Publ 42: 313–345) Thy P (1991) High and low pressure phase equilibria of a mildly alkalic lava from 1965 Surtsey eruption: experimental results. Lithos 26: 223–243 TodtW, Cliff RA, Hanser A, Hoffmann AW(1984) 202Pbþ 205Pb double spike for lead isotopic analyses. Terra Cognita 4: 209 Ulmer B (1989) Partitioning of high field strength elements among olivine, pyroxenes, garnet and calcalkaline picrobasalt: experimental results and an application. Carnegie Inst Washington Yearb 88: 42–47 Wilson DS, Hey RN (1995) History of rift propagation and magnetization intensity for the Cocos-Nazca spreading center. J Geophys Res 100: 10041–10056 " name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Fleutelot, C. and Eissen, J.P. and Dosso, L. and Juteau, T. and Launeau, P. and Bollinger, C. and Cotten, J. and Danyushevsky, L.V. and Savoyant, L. (2005) Petrogenetic variability along the North–South Propagating Spreading Center of the North Fiji Basin. Mineralogy and Petrology, 83 (1). pp. 55-86. ISSN 0930-0708" name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2012/1/Fleutelot_et_al_2005_MINER_PETROL.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="Petrogenetic variability along the North–South Propagating Spreading Center of the North Fiji Basin" name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Fleutelot, C." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Eissen, J.P." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Dosso, L." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Juteau, T." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Launeau, P." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Bollinger, C." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Cotten, J." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Danyushevsky, L.V." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Savoyant, L." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="260100 Geology" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="Previous studies on propagating rifts suggested that segmentation of a spreading axis could represent the superficial mark of mantle behavior (Sinton et al., 1983; Nicolas, 1989; Gente et al., 1995). The study of North–South Propagating Spreading Center (NSPSC) from the North Fiji Basin (NFB) brings new insights to this debate. Basalts from the central part of the propagator have more variable incompatible and isotopic ratios then those from its northern tip. A model of dynamic partial melting of a thermally and slightly geochemically and isotopically heterogeneous mantle is proposed. Beneath the central segment, the partial fusion starts deeper (ca. 30 km) and reaches a higher rate (ca. 22%). Further open system differentiation occurs within shallow permanent magma reservoirs along most of the central segment. Below the segment closest to the tip of the propagator the partial fusion starts shallower (ca. 25 km) and stays at a lower rate (ca. 16%). The maximum of differentiation occurs close to the propagator, in small, periodically disconnected, magma bodies resulting in the production of ferrobasalts close to the tip. In order to explain these variations, the presence of an asthenospheric diapir focused beneath the central part of the NS-PSC is proposed. The petrogenetic processes of propagating spreading centers of mature oceanic basins or back-arc basins are identical." name="DC.description" /> <meta content="2005-01" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Article" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2012/1/Fleutelot_et_al_2005_MINER_PETROL.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00710-004-0061-5" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Fleutelot, C. and Eissen, J.P. and Dosso, L. and Juteau, T. and Launeau, P. and Bollinger, C. and Cotten, J. and Danyushevsky, L.V. and Savoyant, L. (2005) Petrogenetic variability along the North–South Propagating Spreading Center of the North Fiji Basin. Mineralogy and Petrology, 83 (1). pp. 55-86. ISSN 0930-0708" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2012/" name="DC.relation" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/BibTeX/epprod-eprint-2012.bib" title="BibTeX" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/ContextObject/epprod-eprint-2012.xml" title="OpenURL ContextObject" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/ContextObject::Dissertation/epprod-eprint-2012.xml" title="OpenURL Dissertation" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/ContextObject::Journal/epprod-eprint-2012.xml" title="OpenURL Journal" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/DC/epprod-eprint-2012.txt" title="Dublin Core" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/DIDL/epprod-eprint-2012.xml" title="DIDL" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/EndNote/epprod-eprint-2012.enw" title="EndNote" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/HTML/epprod-eprint-2012.html" title="HTML Citation" type="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/METS/epprod-eprint-2012.xml" title="METS" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/MODS/epprod-eprint-2012.xml" title="MODS" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/RIS/epprod-eprint-2012.ris" title="Reference Manager" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/Refer/epprod-eprint-2012.refer" title="Refer" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/Simple/epprod-eprint-2012text" title="Simple Metadata" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/Text/epprod-eprint-2012.txt" title="ASCII Citation" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/2012/XML/epprod-eprint-2012.xml" title="EP3 XML" type="text/xml" /> </head> <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" onLoad="loadRoutine(); MM_preloadImages('images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4_f2.gif')"> <div class="ep_noprint"><noscript><style type="text/css">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/nojs.css);</style></noscript></div> <table width="795" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td><script language="JavaScript1.2">mmLoadMenus();</script> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="795"> <!-- fwtable fwsrc="eprints_banner_final2.png" fwbase="ePrints_banner.gif" fwstyle="Dreamweaver" fwdocid = "1249563342" fwnested="0" --> <tr> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="32" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="104" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="44" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="105" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="41" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="16" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="82" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="69" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="98" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="12"><img name="ePrints_banner_r1_c1" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r1_c1.gif" width="795" height="10" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="10" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c1" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c1.gif" width="32" height="118" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c2" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c2.gif" width="104" height="103" border="0" alt="" /></a></td> <td colspan="10"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c3.gif" width="659" height="41" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="41" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/"><img name="ePrints_banner_r3_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r3_c3.gif" width="190" height="31" border="0" alt="" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="7"><img name="ePrints_banner_r3_c6" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r3_c6.gif" width="469" height="37" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="31" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><img name="ePrints_banner_r4_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r4_c3.gif" width="190" height="6" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="6" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c3.gif" width="149" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><a href="/information.html" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821132634_0,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c5');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c5','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c5" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5.gif" width="57" height="25" border="0" alt="About" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/view/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133021_1,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c7');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c7','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c7" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="Browse" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/search/simple" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133201_2,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c8');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c8','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c8" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="Search" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/register" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout();" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_1018171924_3,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c9');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c9','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c9" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="register" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/users/home" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133422_4,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c10');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c10','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c10" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10.gif" width="82" height="25" border="0" alt="user area" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/help/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133514_5,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c11');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c11','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c11" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11.gif" width="69" height="25" border="0" alt="Help" /></a></td> <td rowspan="3" colspan="4"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c12" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c12.gif" width="98" height="40" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><img name="ePrints_banner_r6_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c3.gif" width="44" height="39" border="0" alt="ePrints home" /></td> <td><a href="/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore()" onMouseOver="MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r6_c4','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r6_c4" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4.gif" width="105" height="24" border="0" alt="ePrints home" /></a></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="24" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td><img name="ePrints_banner_r7_c2" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r7_c2.gif" width="104" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td colspan="8"><img name="ePrints_banner_r7_c4" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r7_c4.gif" width="517" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> </table></td> </tr> <tr><td><table width="100%" style="font-size: 90%; border: solid 1px #ccc; padding: 3px"><tr> <td align="left"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home">Login</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/register">Create Account</a></td> <td align="right" style="white-space: nowrap"> <form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" style="display:inline"> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbox" size="20" type="text" name="q" /> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbutton" value="Search" type="submit" name="_action_search" /> <input type="hidden" name="_order" value="bytitle" /> <input type="hidden" name="basic_srchtype" value="ALL" /> <input type="hidden" name="_satisfyall" value="ALL" /> </form> </td> </tr></table></td></tr> <tr> <td class="toplinks"><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="content" --> <div align="center"> <table width="720" class="ep_tm_main"><tr><td align="left"> <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Petrogenetic variability along the North–South Propagating Spreading Center of the North Fiji Basin</h1> <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Fleutelot, C.</span> and <span class="person_name">Eissen, J.P.</span> and <span class="person_name">Dosso, L.</span> and <span class="person_name">Juteau, T.</span> and <span class="person_name">Launeau, P.</span> and <span class="person_name">Bollinger, C.</span> and <span class="person_name">Cotten, J.</span> and <span class="person_name">Danyushevsky, L.V.</span> and <span class="person_name">Savoyant, L.</span> (2005) <xhtml:em>Petrogenetic variability along the North–South Propagating Spreading Center of the North Fiji Basin.</xhtml:em> Mineralogy and Petrology, 83 (1). pp. 55-86. ISSN 0930-0708</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2012/1/Fleutelot_et_al_2005_MINER_PETROL.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2012/1/Fleutelot_et_al_2005_MINER_PETROL.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />993Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="2534" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00710-004-0061-5">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00710-004-0061-5</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Previous studies on propagating rifts suggested that segmentation of a spreading axis could represent the superficial mark of mantle behavior (Sinton et al., 1983; Nicolas, 1989; Gente et al., 1995). The study of North–South Propagating Spreading Center (NSPSC) from the North Fiji Basin (NFB) brings new insights to this debate. Basalts from the central part of the propagator have more variable incompatible and isotopic ratios then those from its northern tip. A model of dynamic partial melting of a thermally and slightly geochemically and isotopically heterogeneous mantle is proposed. Beneath the central segment, the partial fusion starts deeper (ca. 30 km) and reaches a higher rate (ca. 22%). Further open system differentiation occurs within shallow permanent magma reservoirs along most of the central segment. Below the segment closest to the tip of the propagator the partial fusion starts shallower (ca. 25 km) and stays at a lower rate (ca. 16%). The maximum of differentiation occurs close to the propagator, in small, periodically disconnected, magma bodies resulting in the production of ferrobasalts close to the tip. In order to explain these variations, the presence of an asthenospheric diapir focused beneath the central part of the NS-PSC is proposed. The petrogenetic processes of propagating spreading centers of mature oceanic basins or back-arc basins are identical.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">geochemistry, backarc basin basalts, isotopes, propagating spreading centre, Southwest Pacific, North Fiji Basin</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260100.html">260000 Earth Sciences > 260100 Geology</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2012</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Mrs Katrina Keep</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">13 Oct 2007 10:56</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2012;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=2012">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>