<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head> <title>UTas ePrints - Succession after fire in alpine vegetation on Mount Wellington, Tasmania</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/javascript/auto.js"><!-- padder --></script> <style type="text/css" media="screen">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/auto.css);</style> <style type="text/css" media="print">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/print.css);</style> <link rel="icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="Top" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/" /> <link rel="Search" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" /> <meta content="Kirkpatrick, J.B." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Bridle, K." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Wild, A." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="J.Kirkpatrick@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="Kerry.Bridle@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="article" name="eprints.type" /> <meta content="2007-10-22 00:29:35" name="eprints.datestamp" /> <meta content="2008-01-08 15:30:00" name="eprints.lastmod" /> <meta content="show" name="eprints.metadata_visibility" /> <meta content="Succession after fire in alpine vegetation on Mount Wellington, Tasmania" name="eprints.title" /> <meta content="pub" name="eprints.ispublished" /> <meta content="270799" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="restricted" name="eprints.full_text_status" /> <meta content="The vegetation on either side of fire boundaries in the alpine zone of Mount Wellington, Tasmania, was surveyed in 1978 and 1998. This combination of spatial and temporal sampling gave data for 16, 31, 36 and 51 years since burning. These data were used to test for convergence in vegetation characteristics through time between the areas burned in 1947 and those burned in 1962 and to determine whether lifeform is a reasonable predictor of the successional dynamics of species. While convergence largely prevailed, some lifeforms and species diverged and lifeform was generally a poor predictor of species responses. For example, size class analyses of the larger shrub species indicated a wide variety of successional responses to fire. The tall shrubs on Mt Wellington have higher percentages of tolerators and species relying on the soil seed store for postfire regeneration than physiognomically similar vegetation in more fire-prone environments. Fifty-one years after fire, there is evidence of continuing floristic and structural change in the alpine vegetation that may be partly related to recent climatic warming" name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2002" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="Australian Journal of Botany" name="eprints.publication" /> <meta content="50" name="eprints.volume" /> <meta content="145-154" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="10.1071/BT00081" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="0067-1924" name="eprints.issn" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT00081" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="Bayfield NG (1980) Replacement of vegetation on disturbed ground near ski lifts in the Cairngorm Mountains, Scotland. Journal of Biogeography 7, 249–260. Billings WD (1973) Arctic and alpine vegetation: similarities and differences and susceptibility to damage. Bioscience 23, 697–704. Bridle KL, Kirkpatrick JB (1999) The comparative effects of stock and wild vertebrate grazing on treeless subalpine vegetation, eastern Central Plateau, Tasmania. Australian Journal of Botany 47, 817–834. Chapin FS, Shaver GR (1981) Changes in soil properties and vegetation following disturbance of Alaskan alpine tundra. Journal of Applied Ecology 18, 605–617. Dombrovskis P, Flanagan R, Kirkpatrick JB (1996) ‘On the mountain.’ (Westwind Press: Hobart) Douglas GW, Ballard TM (1971) Effects of fire on alpine plant communities in the North Cascades, Washington. Ecology 52, 1058–1064. Egler FE (1954) Vegetation science concepts, I. Initial floristic composition—a factor in old-field vegetation development. Vegetatio 4, 412–417. Harper KA, Kershaw GP (1996). Natural revegetation on borrow pits and vehicle tracks in shrub tundra, 48 years after the construction of the CANOL No. 1 Pipeline, N.W.T., Canada. Arctic and Alpine Research 28, 163–171. Jackson WD (1999) The Tasmanian environment. In ‘Vegetation of Tasmania’. (Eds JB Reid, RS Hill, MJ Brown, MJ Hovenden) pp. 11–38. (Australian Biological Resources Study: Canberra) Johnston SW (1998) Managing degraded alpine humus soils in Kosciuszko National Park NSW. 1—soil properties. In ‘Proceedings of the ASSI national soils conference, April 1999’, pp. 306–310. (ASSI: Brisbane) Kirkpatrick JB (1983) Treeless plant communities of the Tasmanian high country. Proceedings of the Ecological Society of Australia 12, 61–77. Kirkpatrick JB (1997) ‘Alpine Tasmania: an illustrated guide to the flora and vegetation.’ (Oxford University Press: Melbourne) Kirkpatrick JB, Dickinson KJM (1984) The impact of fire on Tasmanian alpine vegetation and soils. Australian Journal of Botany 32, 613–629. Kirkpatrick JB, Harris S (1999) ‘The disappearing heath revisited—a guide to the conservation and ecology of the flora and communities of Tasmanian lowland heathlands.’ (Tasmanian Environment Centre Inc.: Hobart) Kirkpatrick JB, Zacharek A, Chappell K (2000) Testing methods for mitigation of tree dieback in Tasmanian dry eucalypt forests and woodlands. Pacific Conservation Biology 6, 94–101. Noble IR, Slatyer RO (1980) The use of vital attributes to predict successional changes in plant communities subject to recurrent disturbance. Vegetatio 43, 5–21. Rayment GE, Higginson FR (1992) ‘Australian laboratory handbook of soil and water chemical methods.’ (Inkata Press: Melbourne) Roxburgh SH, Wilson JB, Mark AF (1988) Succession after disturbance of a New Zealand high-alpine cushionfield. Arctic and Alpine Research 20, 230–236. van Wilgen BW, Forsyth GG (1992) Regeneration strategies in fynbos plants and their influence on the stability of community boundaries after fire. Ecological Studies 93, 54–80. van Wilgen BW, Richardson DM, Kruger FJ, van Hensbergen HJ (Eds) (1992) Fire in South African mountain fynbos. Ecological Studies 93, 1–325. Wahren C-HA, Papst WA, Williams RJ (1994) Long-term vegetation change in relation, cattle grazing in subalpine grassland and heathland on the Bogong High Plains: an analysis of vegetation records from 1945 to 1994. Australian Journal of Botany 42, 607–639. Wahren C-HA, Walsh NG (2000) Impact of fire in treeless subalpine vegetation at Mt Buffalo National Park, 1982–1999. Report to the Australian Alps Liaison Committee. Wardle P (1991) ‘Vegetation of New Zealand.’ (Cambridge University Press: Melbourne) Whinam J, Kirkpatrick JB (1994). The Mt Wellington string bogs, Tasmania. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 128, 63–68. Williams RJ (1990) Cattle grazing within subalpine heathland and grassland communities on the Bogong High Plains: disturbance, regeneration and the shrub–grass balance. Proceedings of the Ecological Society of Australia 16, 255–265. Williams RJ, Ashton DH (1987) The effects of disturbance and grazing by cattle on the dynamics of heathland and grassland communities on the Bogong High Plains, Victoria. Australian Journal of Botany 35, 413–431. Wimbush DJ, Costin AB (1979) Trends in vegetation at Kosciusko. III. Alpine range transects, 1959–1978. Australian Journal of Botany 27, 833–871. Manuscript received 9 November" name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Kirkpatrick, J.B. and Bridle, K. and Wild, A. (2002) Succession after fire in alpine vegetation on Mount Wellington, Tasmania. Australian Journal of Botany, 50 . pp. 145-154. ISSN 0067-1924" name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2264/1/kirkpatrick.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="Succession after fire in alpine vegetation on Mount Wellington, Tasmania" name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Kirkpatrick, J.B." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Bridle, K." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Wild, A." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="270799 Ecology and Evolution not elsewhere classified" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="The vegetation on either side of fire boundaries in the alpine zone of Mount Wellington, Tasmania, was surveyed in 1978 and 1998. This combination of spatial and temporal sampling gave data for 16, 31, 36 and 51 years since burning. These data were used to test for convergence in vegetation characteristics through time between the areas burned in 1947 and those burned in 1962 and to determine whether lifeform is a reasonable predictor of the successional dynamics of species. While convergence largely prevailed, some lifeforms and species diverged and lifeform was generally a poor predictor of species responses. For example, size class analyses of the larger shrub species indicated a wide variety of successional responses to fire. The tall shrubs on Mt Wellington have higher percentages of tolerators and species relying on the soil seed store for postfire regeneration than physiognomically similar vegetation in more fire-prone environments. Fifty-one years after fire, there is evidence of continuing floristic and structural change in the alpine vegetation that may be partly related to recent climatic warming" name="DC.description" /> <meta content="2002" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Article" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2264/1/kirkpatrick.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT00081" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Kirkpatrick, J.B. and Bridle, K. and Wild, A. (2002) Succession after fire in alpine vegetation on Mount Wellington, Tasmania. Australian Journal of Botany, 50 . pp. 145-154. 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style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Kirkpatrick, J.B.</span> and <span class="person_name">Bridle, K.</span> and <span class="person_name">Wild, A.</span> (2002) <xhtml:em>Succession after fire in alpine vegetation on Mount Wellington, Tasmania.</xhtml:em> Australian Journal of Botany, 50 . pp. 145-154. ISSN 0067-1924</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2264/1/kirkpatrick.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2264/1/kirkpatrick.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />515Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="2859" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT00081">http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT00081</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">The vegetation on either side of fire boundaries in the alpine zone of Mount Wellington, Tasmania, was surveyed in 1978 and 1998. This combination of spatial and temporal sampling gave data for 16, 31, 36 and 51 years since burning. These data were used to test for convergence in vegetation characteristics through time between the areas burned in 1947 and those burned in 1962 and to determine whether lifeform is a reasonable predictor of the successional dynamics of species. While convergence largely prevailed, some lifeforms and species diverged and lifeform was generally a poor predictor of species responses. For example, size class analyses of the larger shrub species indicated a wide variety of successional responses to fire. The tall shrubs on Mt Wellington have higher percentages of tolerators and species relying on the soil seed store for postfire regeneration than physiognomically similar vegetation in more fire-prone environments. Fifty-one years after fire, there is evidence of continuing floristic and structural change in the alpine vegetation that may be partly related to recent climatic warming</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270799.html">270000 Biological Sciences > 270700 Ecology and Evolution > 270799 Ecology and Evolution not elsewhere classified</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2264</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Professor J.B. Kirkpatrick</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">22 Oct 2007 11:29</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2264;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=2264">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>