<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head> <title>UTas ePrints - Integrated management councils A conceptual model for ocean policy conflict management in Australia</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/javascript/auto.js"><!-- padder --></script> <style type="text/css" media="screen">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/auto.css);</style> <style type="text/css" media="print">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/print.css);</style> <link rel="icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="Top" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/" /> <link rel="Search" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" /> <meta content="Foster, Elizabeth" name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Haward, Marcus" name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="M.G.Haward@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="article" name="eprints.type" /> <meta content="2007-11-12 04:25:32" name="eprints.datestamp" /> <meta content="2008-01-08 15:30:00" name="eprints.lastmod" /> <meta content="show" name="eprints.metadata_visibility" /> <meta content="Integrated management councils A conceptual model for ocean policy conflict management in Australia " name="eprints.title" /> <meta content="pub" name="eprints.ispublished" /> <meta content="360201" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="restricted" name="eprints.full_text_status" /> <meta content="The definitive version is available at http://www.sciencedirect.com " name="eprints.note" /> <meta content="Integrated management is a central theme of Australia’s Oceans Policy (AOP). Improving integration across sectors and jurisdictions has been identified in a number of Australian initiatives in coastal and marine policy developed in the past decade. These initiatives include the Regional Marine Planning process under AOP undertaken in 2000–02 and commitments to a National Coastal Policy made in 2002. These initiatives have highlighted the need for institutional arrangements that address these two key dimensions of integration in the Australian marine environment. This paper reviews Australian initiatives in ocean and coastal policy and draws on lessons from Canadian experience to propose Integrated Management Councils as a ‘way forward’ for integrated and adaptive management focusing on the decentralization of power and community participation in the decision-making process." name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2003" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="Ocean and Coastal Management" name="eprints.publication" /> <meta content="46" name="eprints.volume" /> <meta content="5547-563" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="10.1016/S0964-5691(03)00034-6" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="0964-5691" name="eprints.issn" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0964-5691(03)00034-6" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="[1] Commonwealth ofAustralia. Australia’s Oceans Policy 1. Canberra: Environment Australia, 1998. 48pp. [2] Haward M. The commonwealth in Australian fisheries management: 1955–1995. The Australasian Journal ofNatural Resources Law and Policy 1995;2(2):313–25. [3] Haward M, VanderZwaag D. Implementation ofUNCED agenda 21 Chapter 17 in Australia and Canada: a comparative analysis. Ocean and Coastal Management 1995;29(1–3):279–95. [4] Bateman S. Australia’s Oceans Policy and the maritime community. Maritime Studies 1999; 108:10–7. ARTICLE IN PRESS E.G. Foster, M. Haward / Ocean & Coastal Management 46 (2003) 547–563 561 [5] Commonwealth ofAustralia. Australia’s Oceans Policy—specific sectoral measures 2. Canberra: Environment Australia, 1998. 48pp. [6] Kemp D. Government to spend record $1.8 billion on environment. Media Release for the Federal Minister for the Environment and Heritage, Canberra, 14 May 2002. [7] Haward M. The ocean and marine realm. In: Dovers S, editor. Processes and institutions for resource and environmental management: Australian experiences. Sydney: Federation Press; 2002 [In press]. [8] Haward M. The Australian offshore constitutional settlement. Marine Policy 1989;13:334–48. [9] McColl JC, Stevens RA. Australian fisheries management authority: organizational structure and management philosophy. In: Hancock DA, Smith DC, Grant A, Beumer JP, editors. Developing and sustaining world fisheries resources. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing; 1997. p. 655–60. [10] Rothwell DR, Kaye SB. Australia’s legal framework for integrated oceans and coastal management. In: Haward M, editor. Integrated oceans management: issues in implementing Australia’s Oceans Policy, Papers from the Australia–Canada Ocean Research Network Workshop, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 10–11 December 2000, Research Report 26 Cooperative Research Centre for Antarctica and the Southern Ocean, Hobart, May 2001. p. 11–30. [11] Rothwell DR, Haward M. Federal and international perspectives on Australia’s maritime claims. Marine Policy 1996;20(1):29–46. [12] Kay R, Lester C. Benchmarking the future directions for coastal management in Australia. Coastal Management 1997;25:265–92. [13] Haward M, Hildebrand LP. Integrated coastal zone management. In: Kriwoken L, Haward M, VanderZwaag D, Davis B, editors. Oceans law and policy in the post-UNCED era: Australian and Canadian perspectives. London: Kluwer Law International; 1996. p. 141–72. [14] Rothwell DR. The legal framework for ocean and coastal management in Australia. Ocean and Coastal Management 1996;33(1–3):41–61. [15] House ofRepresentative s Standing Committee on Environment, Recreation and the Arts. The injured coastline. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1991. [16] Bergin A, Haward M. Current legal developments—Australia. The International Journal ofMarine and Coastal Law 1999;14(3):387–98. [17] Haward M. Institutional framework for Australian ocean and coastal management. Ocean and Coastal Management 1996;33(1–3):19–39. [18] Zann LP. Our sea, our future. Major Findings of the State of the Marine Environment Report for Australia, Townsville, Qld., 1995. 112pp. [19] Australia. National strategy for ecologically sustainable development. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1991. [20] Crowley CM. Effective environmental federalism? Australia’s National Heritage Trust Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning 2001;3(4):255–72. [21] Westcott, G. Integrated coastal zone management. In: Haward M, editor. Integrated oceans management: issues in implementing Australia’s Oceans Policy, Papers from the Australia–Canada Ocean Research Network Workshop, Vancouver, BC, Canada 10–11 December 2000, Research Report 26 Cooperative Research Centre for Antarctica and the Southern Ocean, Hobart, May 2001. p. 171–8. [22] Haward M. Institutional design and policy making ‘down under’: developments in Australian and New Zealand coastal management. Ocean and Coastal Management 1995;26(2):87–117. [23] Wescott G. The development and initial implementation ofAustralia’ s ‘integrated and comprehensive’ oceans policy. Ocean and Coastal Management 2000;43:853–78. [24] National Oceans Office. Ocean management—the legal framework: the South-East Regional Marine Plan assessment reports. National Oceans Office, Hobart, 2002. 124pp. [25] Sainsbury K, Haward M, Kriwoken L, Tsamenyi M, Ward T. Multiple use management in the Australian marine environment: Principles, definitions and elements. Australia’s Oceans Policy: Oceans Planning & Management 1997; (Issues Paper 1):42. [26] Walton T. Personal communication. National Oceans Office, Hobart, 2001. [27] Musso B. Personal communication. National Oceans Office, Hobart, 2002. ARTICLE IN PRESS 562 E.G. Foster, M. Haward / Ocean & Coastal Management 46 (2003) 547–563 [28] National Oceans Office. Regional assessments for the South-East Regional Marine Plan. 2001: /http://www.oceans.gov.au/reg ass intro.htmS. [29] Kenchington R, Crawford D. On the meaning of integration in coastal zone management. Ocean and Coastal Management 1993;21:109–27. [30] Davis G, Weller P. Strategic management in the public sector: managing the coastal zone. A Consultancy Report Commissioned by the Resource Assessment Commission, Canberra, 1993. [31] Sabatier P. Top-down and bottom-up approaches to implementation research; a critical analysis and suggested synthesis. Journal ofPublic Policy 1986;6:21–48. [32] Sakell V. Personal communication. National Oceans Office, Hobart, 2002. [33] West Coast ofVancouver Island Aquatic Management Board. 2002: /http://www.pac.dfo-mpo. gc.ca/oceans/im/amb.htmS. [34] Day A. Personal communication. WCVIAMB, Canada, 2002. [35] Canada. Canada’s ocean strategy: our oceans our future. Ottawa: Department of Fisheries and Oceans, 2002. 30pp. [36] United Nations. The Law ofthe Sea: Official Text of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, UN, New York, 1983. [37] Irland LC. Citizen participation—a tool for conflict management on the public lands. Public Administration Review 1975; 263–9. [38] Australian Council for Intergovernmental Relations. Operational procedures of interjurisdictional ministerial councils. Information Paper 13. Hobart: Government Printer 1986. p. 39. [39] Arnstein S. A ladder ofcitizen participation. Journal of the American Institute ofPlanners 1969;35:216–24. [40] Cassells DS, Valentine PS. From conflict to consensus—towards a framework for community control ofthe public forests and wildlands. Australian Forestry 1988;51(1):47–56. Liz Foster is currently completing a PhD at the Institute ofAntarctic and Southern Ocean Studies (IASOS) University ofTasmania. BSc, University ofMelbourn e, Bachelor ofAntarctic Studies (Honours), University ofTasmania . Marcus Haward is a Senior Lecturer, in Institute ofAntarctic and Southern Ocean Studies (IASOS) and Program Leader in Law, Policy and International Relations, Antarctic Cooperative Research Centre, University ofTasmania ." name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Foster, Elizabeth and Haward, Marcus (2003) Integrated management councils A conceptual model for ocean policy conflict management in Australia. Ocean and Coastal Management, 46 . pp. 5547-563. ISSN 0964-5691" name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2415/1/foster-haward.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="Integrated management councils A conceptual model for ocean policy conflict management in Australia " name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Foster, Elizabeth" name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Haward, Marcus" name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="360201 Public Policy" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="Integrated management is a central theme of Australia’s Oceans Policy (AOP). Improving integration across sectors and jurisdictions has been identified in a number of Australian initiatives in coastal and marine policy developed in the past decade. These initiatives include the Regional Marine Planning process under AOP undertaken in 2000–02 and commitments to a National Coastal Policy made in 2002. These initiatives have highlighted the need for institutional arrangements that address these two key dimensions of integration in the Australian marine environment. This paper reviews Australian initiatives in ocean and coastal policy and draws on lessons from Canadian experience to propose Integrated Management Councils as a ‘way forward’ for integrated and adaptive management focusing on the decentralization of power and community participation in the decision-making process." name="DC.description" /> <meta content="2003" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Article" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2415/1/foster-haward.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0964-5691(03)00034-6" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Foster, Elizabeth and Haward, Marcus (2003) Integrated management councils A conceptual model for ocean policy conflict management in Australia. Ocean and Coastal Management, 46 . pp. 5547-563. 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Australia</h1> <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Foster, Elizabeth</span> and <span class="person_name">Haward, Marcus</span> (2003) <xhtml:em>Integrated management councils A conceptual model for ocean policy conflict management in Australia.</xhtml:em> Ocean and Coastal Management, 46 . pp. 5547-563. ISSN 0964-5691</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2415/1/foster-haward.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2415/1/foster-haward.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />273Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="3122" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0964-5691(03)00034-6">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0964-5691(03)00034-6</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Integrated management is a central theme of Australia’s Oceans Policy (AOP). Improving integration across sectors and jurisdictions has been identified in a number of Australian initiatives in coastal and marine policy developed in the past decade. These initiatives include the Regional Marine Planning process under AOP undertaken in 2000–02 and commitments to a National Coastal Policy made in 2002. These initiatives have highlighted the need for institutional arrangements that address these two key dimensions of integration in the Australian marine environment. This paper reviews Australian initiatives in ocean and coastal policy and draws on lessons from Canadian experience to propose Integrated Management Councils as a ‘way forward’ for integrated and adaptive management focusing on the decentralization of power and community participation in the decision-making process.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version is available at http://www.sciencedirect.com </td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/360201.html">360000 Policy and Political Science > 360200 Policy and Administration > 360201 Public Policy</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2415</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Marcus Haward</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">12 Nov 2007 15:25</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2415;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=2415">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>