<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head> <title>UTas ePrints - Susceptibility of Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus to sawfly (Perga affinis ssp. insularis) attack and its potential impact on plantation productivity</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/javascript/auto.js"><!-- padder --></script> <style type="text/css" media="screen">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/auto.css);</style> <style type="text/css" media="print">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/print.css);</style> <link rel="icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/eprints/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="Top" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/" /> <link rel="Search" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" /> <meta content="Jordan, Gregory J." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Potts, Bradley M." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="Clarke, Anthony R." name="eprints.creators_name" /> <meta content="greg.jordan@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="B.M.Potts@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="" name="eprints.creators_id" /> <meta content="article" name="eprints.type" /> <meta content="2007-09-03" name="eprints.datestamp" /> <meta content="2008-01-08 15:30:00" name="eprints.lastmod" /> <meta content="show" name="eprints.metadata_visibility" /> <meta content="Susceptibility of Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus to sawfly (Perga affinis ssp. insularis) attack and its potential impact on plantation productivity" name="eprints.title" /> <meta content="pub" name="eprints.ispublished" /> <meta content="270207" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="300603" name="eprints.subjects" /> <meta content="public" name="eprints.full_text_status" /> <meta content="insect damage, pulpwood, quantitative genetics, heritability, genetic correlation, fitness" name="eprints.keywords" /> <meta content="The definitive version is available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/" name="eprints.note" /> <meta content="Sawflies (Perga species) are leaf-damaging pests of the major plantation tree species Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus. This work describes the patterns of quantitative genetic variation in susceptibility to attack by Perga affinis ssp. insularis, based on data from a large open-pollinated trial containing genetic material from throughout the geographic range of E. globulus ssp. globulus. Forty three percent of the trees in the trial exhibited damage from sawflies in either their sixth or seventh growth seasons. The incidence of damage was genetically based, with significant variation between geographic races of E. globulus ssp. globulus and highly heritable (h2 = 0.43 +/- 0.05) variation in damage incidence within races was observed. Susceptibility to sawfly damage significantly affects plant fitness with both genetic and environmental correlations demonstrating that that sawfly damage causes slow growth and increased mortality of trees. Mild and severe sawfly damage resulted in 16 % and 31 % reduction in the basal area of surviving trees, and the effect was consistent across races and families. Based on this data, we propose a model predicting relative plantation productivity of races of different susceptibility under different infestation regimes." name="eprints.abstract" /> <meta content="2002-05" name="eprints.date" /> <meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" /> <meta content="Forest Ecology and Management" name="eprints.publication" /> <meta content="160" name="eprints.volume" /> <meta content="1-3" name="eprints.number" /> <meta content="189-199" name="eprints.pagerange" /> <meta content="10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00445-5" name="eprints.id_number" /> <meta content="UNSPECIFIED" name="eprints.thesis_type" /> <meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00445-5" name="eprints.official_url" /> <meta content="Candy, S.G., Elliott, H.J., Bashford, R., Greener, A. 1992. Modelling the impact of defoliation by the leaf beetle, Chrysophtharta bimaculata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), on heigth growth of Eucalyptus regnans. For. Ecol. Manage. 54, 69-87. Carne, P.B. 1962. The characteristics and behaviour of the sawfly Perga affinis affinis (Hymenoptera). Aust. J. Zool. 10, 1-34. Carne, P.B. 1965. Distribution of the eucalypt defoliating sawfly Perga affinis affinis (Hymenoptera). Aust. J. Zool. 13, 593-612. Carne, P.B. 1969. On the population dynamics of the sawfly Perga affinis affinis Kirby (Hymenoptera). Aust. J. Zool. 17, 113-141. Carne, P.B., Greaves, R.T.G., McInnes, R.S. 1974. Insect damage to plantation-grown eucalypts in north coastal New South Wales, with particular reference to Christmas beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabidae). J. Aust. Entomol. Soc. 13, 189-206. Chambers, P.G.S., Borralho, N.M.G, Potts, B.M. 1995. Genetic analysis of survival in Eucalyptus globulus subsp. globulus. Silvae Genetica 45, 107-112. Clarke A.R. 1995. Integrated pest management in forestry: some difficulties in pursuing the holy-grail. Aust. Forestry 58, 147-150. Coleman, J.D., Montague, T.L., Eason, T.L., Statham, H.L. 1997. The management of problem browsing and grazing mammals in Tasmania. Landcare Research Contract Report: LC9596/106. Browsing Animal Research Council, Hobart. Dutkowski G., Potts B.M. 1999. Geographical patterns of genetic variation in Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus and a revised racial classification. Aust. J. Bot. 47, 237-263. Eldredge, K., Davidson, J., Harwood, C., van Wyk, G. 1993. Eucalypt Domestication and Breeding. Clarendon Press, Oxford. Elliot, H.J., Bashford, R. 1996. Notes on the biology and behaviour of eucalypt defoliating sawflies (Hymenoptera: Pergidae) in Tasmania. Tasforests 7, 27-35. Elliot, H.J., Bashford, R., Greener, A., Candy, S. 1992. Integrated pest management of the Tasmanian Eucalyptus leaf beetle, Chrysophtharta bimaculata. For. Ecol. Manage. 53, 29-38. Elliot, H.J., Bashford, R., Greener, A. 1993. Effects of defoliation by the leaf beetle, Chrysophtharta bimaculata, on the growth of Eucalyptus regnans plantations in Tasmania. Aust. Forestry 43, 81-86. Elliott, H.J., Ohmart, C.P., Wylie, F.R. 1998. Insect Pests of Australian Forests, Ecology and Management. Inkata Press, Melbourne. Farrow, R.A. 1996. Insect pests of eucalypts on farms and in plantations. Identification Leaflet No. 4. Sawflies. CSIRO, Australia. Farrow, R.A., Floyd, R.B., Neumann, F.G. 1994. Inter-provenance variation in resistance of Eucalyptus globulus juvenile foliage to insect feeding. Aust. Forestry 57, 65-68. Floyd, R.B., Farrow, R.A. 1994. The potential role of natural insect resistance in the integrated pest management of eucalypt plantations in Australia. In: Halos, S.C., Natividad, F.F., Escote-Carlson, L.J., Enriquez, G.L., Umboh, I. (Eds), Forest Pest and Disease Management. Biotrop special publication No. 53. Bogor, Seameo Biotrop pp. 55-76. Floyd, R.B., Farrow, R.A., Neumann, F.G. 1994, Inter- and intra-provenance variation in resistance of red-gum foliage to insect feeding. Aust. Forestry 57, 45-48. Gardiner, C.A., Crawford, D.F. 1987. 1987 seed collections of Eucalyptus globulus subsp. globulus for tree improvement purposes. Unpublished Report, CSIRO Division of Forest Research, Canberra. Gardiner, C.A., Crawford, D.F. 1988. 1988 seed collections of Eucalyptus globulus subsp. globulus Labill. for tree improvement purposes. Unpublished Report, CSIRO Division of Forestry and Forest Products, Canberra. Gilmour, A.R., Thompson, R., Cullis, B.R. 1995. Average information REML, an efficient algorithm for variance parameter estimation in linear mixed models. Biometrics 51, 1440-1450. Gilmour, A.R., Thompson, R., Cullis, B.R., Welham, S.J. 1999. ASReml. Unpublished manual. NSW Agriculture, Orange. Griffin, A.R., Cotterill, P.P. 1988. Genetic variation in growth of outcrossed, selfed and open-pollinated progenies of Eucalyptus regnans and some implications for breeding strategy. Silvae Genetica 37, 124-131. Jordan, G.J., Borralho, N.M.G., Tilyard, P.G., Potts, B.M. 1994. Identification of races in Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus Labill. based on growth characteristics in Tasmania and geographic distribution. Silvae Genetica 43, 292-298. Jordan, G.J., Potts, B.M., Kirkpatrick, J.B. and Gardiner, C. 1993. Variation in the Eucalyptus globulus complex revisited. Aust. J. Bot. 41, 763-85. Jordan, G.J., Potts, B.M., Wiltshire, R.J.E. 1999. Strong, independent, quantitative genetic control of the timing of vegetative phase change and first flowering in Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus. Heredity 83, 179-187. Jordan, G.J., Potts, B.M., Chalmers, P., Wiltshire, R.J.E,. in press. Quantitative genetic evidence that the timing of vegetative phase change in Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus is an adaptive trait. Aust. J. Bot. 48. Macdonald, J., Ohmart, C.P. (1993) Life history strategies of Australian pergid sawflies and their interactions with their host plants. In: Wagner, M.R., Raffa, K.F. (Eds.), Sawfly life history adaptations to woody plants. Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 485-502. Ohmart, C.P. 1990. Insect pests in intensively-managed eucalypt plantations in Australia: Some thoughts on this challenge to a new era in forest management. Aust. Forestry 53, 7-12 Ohmart, C.P., Edwards, P.B. 1991. Herbivory in Eucalyptus. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 36, 637-657. Olausson, A., Ronningen, K. 1975. Estimation of genetic parameters for threshold characters. Acta. Agric. Scand. 25, 201-208. Potts, B.M. and Jordan, G.J. 1994a. Genetic variation in the juvenile leaf morphology of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. ssp globulus. For. Genet. 1, 81-95 Potts, B.M. and Jordan, G J. 1994b. The spatial pattern and scale of variation in Eucalyptus globulus ssp globulus: Variation in seedling abnormalities and early growth. Aust. J. Bot. 42, 471.-492. Raymond, C.A. 1995. Genetic variation in Eucalyptus regnans and E. nitens for levels of observed defoliation caused by the Eucalyptus leaf beetle, Chrysophtharta bimaculata Olivier in Tasmania. For. Ecol. Manage. 72, 21-29. Shaw, R.G. 1991. The comparison of quantitative genetic parameters between populations. Evolution 45, 143-151. Stone, C. 1993 Insect pest problems of eucalypt plantations in Australia. 2. New South Wales. Aust. Forestry 56, 363-369. Stone C., Clarke A.R. 1998. A phytocentric approach towards future pest management in Australian eucalypt plantations - An alternative to classical IPM. In: Zalucki, M.P., Drew, R.A.I., White, G.G. (Eds.). Pest Management - Future Challenges. 6th Australasian Applied Entomological Research Conference, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. 29th Sept – 2nd Oct 1998. Vol 1, pp 144-152. Stone, C., Simpson, J.A., Gittins, R. 1998 Differential impacts of insect herbivores and fungal pathogens on the Eucalyptus subgenera Symphyomyrtus and Monocalyptus and the genus Corymbia. Aust. J. Bot. 46, 723-734. Stram, D.O., Lee, J.W. 1994. Variance components testing in the longitudinal mixed effects model. Biometrics 50, 1171-1177. Tibbits, W.N., Boomsma, D.B., Jarvis, S. 1997. Distribution, biology, genetics, and improvement programs for Eucalyptus globulus and E. nitens around the world. In: White, T., Huber, D., Powell G. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 24th Biennial Southern Tree Improvement Conference, June 9-12 1997. Southern Tree Improvement Committee, Orlando, Florida, pp. 1-15. " name="eprints.referencetext" /> <meta content="Jordan, Gregory J. and Potts, Bradley M. and Clarke, Anthony R. (2002) Susceptibility of Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus to sawfly (Perga affinis ssp. insularis) attack and its potential impact on plantation productivity. Forest Ecology and Management, 160 (1-3). pp. 189-199." name="eprints.citation" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1797/1/sawfly_paper_preprint.pdf" name="eprints.document_url" /> <link rel="schema.DC" href="http://purl.org/DC/elements/1.0/" /> <meta content="Susceptibility of Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus to sawfly (Perga affinis ssp. insularis) attack and its potential impact on plantation productivity" name="DC.title" /> <meta content="Jordan, Gregory J." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Potts, Bradley M." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="Clarke, Anthony R." name="DC.creator" /> <meta content="270207 Quantitative Genetics" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="300603 Pests, Health and Diseases" name="DC.subject" /> <meta content="Sawflies (Perga species) are leaf-damaging pests of the major plantation tree species Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus. This work describes the patterns of quantitative genetic variation in susceptibility to attack by Perga affinis ssp. insularis, based on data from a large open-pollinated trial containing genetic material from throughout the geographic range of E. globulus ssp. globulus. Forty three percent of the trees in the trial exhibited damage from sawflies in either their sixth or seventh growth seasons. The incidence of damage was genetically based, with significant variation between geographic races of E. globulus ssp. globulus and highly heritable (h2 = 0.43 +/- 0.05) variation in damage incidence within races was observed. Susceptibility to sawfly damage significantly affects plant fitness with both genetic and environmental correlations demonstrating that that sawfly damage causes slow growth and increased mortality of trees. Mild and severe sawfly damage resulted in 16 % and 31 % reduction in the basal area of surviving trees, and the effect was consistent across races and families. Based on this data, we propose a model predicting relative plantation productivity of races of different susceptibility under different infestation regimes." name="DC.description" /> <meta content="2002-05" name="DC.date" /> <meta content="Article" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="PeerReviewed" name="DC.type" /> <meta content="application/pdf" name="DC.format" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1797/1/sawfly_paper_preprint.pdf" name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00445-5" name="DC.relation" /> <meta content="Jordan, Gregory J. and Potts, Bradley M. and Clarke, Anthony R. (2002) Susceptibility of Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus to sawfly (Perga affinis ssp. insularis) attack and its potential impact on plantation productivity. Forest Ecology and Management, 160 (1-3). pp. 189-199." name="DC.identifier" /> <meta content="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1797/" name="DC.relation" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/BibTeX/epprod-eprint-1797.bib" title="BibTeX" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/ContextObject/epprod-eprint-1797.xml" title="OpenURL ContextObject" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/ContextObject::Dissertation/epprod-eprint-1797.xml" title="OpenURL Dissertation" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/ContextObject::Journal/epprod-eprint-1797.xml" title="OpenURL Journal" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/DC/epprod-eprint-1797.txt" title="Dublin Core" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/DIDL/epprod-eprint-1797.xml" title="DIDL" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/EndNote/epprod-eprint-1797.enw" title="EndNote" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/HTML/epprod-eprint-1797.html" title="HTML Citation" type="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/METS/epprod-eprint-1797.xml" title="METS" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/MODS/epprod-eprint-1797.xml" title="MODS" type="text/xml" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/RIS/epprod-eprint-1797.ris" title="Reference Manager" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/Refer/epprod-eprint-1797.refer" title="Refer" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/Simple/epprod-eprint-1797text" title="Simple Metadata" type="text/plain" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/Text/epprod-eprint-1797.txt" title="ASCII Citation" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="alternate" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/export/1797/XML/epprod-eprint-1797.xml" title="EP3 XML" type="text/xml" /> </head> <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" onLoad="loadRoutine(); MM_preloadImages('images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11_f2.gif','images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4_f2.gif')"> <div class="ep_noprint"><noscript><style type="text/css">@import url(http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/nojs.css);</style></noscript></div> <table width="795" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td><script language="JavaScript1.2">mmLoadMenus();</script> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="795"> <!-- fwtable fwsrc="eprints_banner_final2.png" fwbase="ePrints_banner.gif" fwstyle="Dreamweaver" fwdocid = "1249563342" fwnested="0" --> <tr> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="32" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="104" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="44" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="105" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="41" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="16" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="68" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="82" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="69" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="98" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="12"><img name="ePrints_banner_r1_c1" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r1_c1.gif" width="795" height="10" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="10" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c1" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c1.gif" width="32" height="118" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c2" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c2.gif" width="104" height="103" border="0" alt="" /></a></td> <td colspan="10"><img name="ePrints_banner_r2_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r2_c3.gif" width="659" height="41" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="41" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/"><img name="ePrints_banner_r3_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r3_c3.gif" width="190" height="31" border="0" alt="" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="7"><img name="ePrints_banner_r3_c6" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r3_c6.gif" width="469" height="37" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="31" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><img name="ePrints_banner_r4_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r4_c3.gif" width="190" height="6" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="6" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c3.gif" width="149" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><a href="/information.html" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821132634_0,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c5');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c5','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c5" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c5.gif" width="57" height="25" border="0" alt="About" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/view/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133021_1,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c7');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c7','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c7" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c7.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="Browse" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/search/simple" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133201_2,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c8');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c8','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c8" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c8.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="Search" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/register" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout();" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_1018171924_3,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c9');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c9','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c9" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c9.gif" width="68" height="25" border="0" alt="register" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/perl/users/home" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133422_4,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c10');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c10','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c10" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c10.gif" width="82" height="25" border="0" alt="user area" /></a></td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/help/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore();MM_startTimeout()" onMouseOver="MM_showMenu(window.mm_menu_0821133514_5,0,25,null,'ePrints_banner_r5_c11');MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r5_c11','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c11" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c11.gif" width="69" height="25" border="0" alt="Help" /></a></td> <td rowspan="3" colspan="4"><img name="ePrints_banner_r5_c12" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r5_c12.gif" width="98" height="40" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><img name="ePrints_banner_r6_c3" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c3.gif" width="44" height="39" border="0" alt="ePrints home" /></td> <td><a href="/" onMouseOut="MM_swapImgRestore()" onMouseOver="MM_swapImage('ePrints_banner_r6_c4','','/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4_f2.gif',1);"><img name="ePrints_banner_r6_c4" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r6_c4.gif" width="105" height="24" border="0" alt="ePrints home" /></a></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="24" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td><img name="ePrints_banner_r7_c2" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r7_c2.gif" width="104" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td colspan="8"><img name="ePrints_banner_r7_c4" src="/images/eprints/ePrints_banner_r7_c4.gif" width="517" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> <td><img src="/images/eprints/spacer.gif" width="1" height="15" border="0" alt="" /></td> </tr> </table></td> </tr> <tr><td><table width="100%" style="font-size: 90%; border: solid 1px #ccc; padding: 3px"><tr> <td align="left"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home">Login</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/register">Create Account</a></td> <td align="right" style="white-space: nowrap"> <form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/search" style="display:inline"> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbox" size="20" type="text" name="q" /> <input class="ep_tm_searchbarbutton" value="Search" type="submit" name="_action_search" /> <input type="hidden" name="_order" value="bytitle" /> <input type="hidden" name="basic_srchtype" value="ALL" /> <input type="hidden" name="_satisfyall" value="ALL" /> </form> </td> </tr></table></td></tr> <tr> <td class="toplinks"><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="content" --> <div align="center"> <table width="720" class="ep_tm_main"><tr><td align="left"> <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Susceptibility of Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus to sawfly (Perga affinis ssp. insularis) attack and its potential impact on plantation productivity</h1> <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Jordan, Gregory J.</span> and <span class="person_name">Potts, Bradley M.</span> and <span class="person_name">Clarke, Anthony R.</span> (2002) <xhtml:em>Susceptibility of Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus to sawfly (Perga affinis ssp. insularis) attack and its potential impact on plantation productivity.</xhtml:em> Forest Ecology and Management, 160 (1-3). pp. 189-199.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a onmouseover="EPJS_ShowPreview( event, 'doc_preview_2274' );" href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1797/1/sawfly_paper_preprint.pdf" onmouseout="EPJS_HidePreview( event, 'doc_preview_2274' );"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a><div class="ep_preview" id="doc_preview_2274"><table><tr><td><img alt="" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1797/thumbnails/1/preview.png" class="ep_preview_image" border="0" /><div class="ep_preview_title">Preview</div></td></tr></table></div></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/1797/1/sawfly_paper_preprint.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF (Author Version)</span></a> - Requires a PDF viewer<br />292Kb</td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00445-5">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00445-5</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Sawflies (Perga species) are leaf-damaging pests of the major plantation tree species Eucalyptus globulus ssp. globulus. This work describes the patterns of quantitative genetic variation in susceptibility to attack by Perga affinis ssp. insularis, based on data from a large open-pollinated trial containing genetic material from throughout the geographic range of E. globulus ssp. globulus. Forty three percent of the trees in the trial exhibited damage from sawflies in either their sixth or seventh growth seasons. The incidence of damage was genetically based, with significant variation between geographic races of E. globulus ssp. globulus and highly heritable (h2 = 0.43 +/- 0.05) variation in damage incidence within races was observed. Susceptibility to sawfly damage significantly affects plant fitness with both genetic and environmental correlations demonstrating that that sawfly damage causes slow growth and increased mortality of trees. Mild and severe sawfly damage resulted in 16 % and 31 % reduction in the basal area of surviving trees, and the effect was consistent across races and families. Based on this data, we propose a model predicting relative plantation productivity of races of different susceptibility under different infestation regimes.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version is available online at http://www.sciencedirect.com/</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">insect damage, pulpwood, quantitative genetics, heritability, genetic correlation, fitness</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270207.html">270000 Biological Sciences > 270200 Genetics > 270207 Quantitative Genetics</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/300603.html">300000 Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences > 300600 Forestry Sciences > 300603 Pests, Health and Diseases</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">1797</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">dr gregory j jordan</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">03 Sep 2007</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=1797;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&eprintid=1797">item control page</a></p> </td></tr></table> </div> <!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/footer_eprints.lbi" --> <table width="795" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="0" class="footer"> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><div align="center"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au">UTAS home</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/library/">Library home</a> | <a href="/">ePrints home</a> | <a href="/contact.html">contact</a> | <a href="/information.html">about</a> | <a href="/view/">browse</a> | <a href="/perl/search/simple">search</a> | <a href="/perl/register">register</a> | <a href="/perl/users/home">user area</a> | <a href="/help/">help</a></div><br /></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="2"><p><img src="/images/eprints/footerline.gif" width="100%" height="4" /></p></td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="68%" class="footer">Authorised by the University Librarian<br /> © University of Tasmania ABN 30 764 374 782<br /> <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/cricos/">CRICOS Provider Code 00586B</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/copyright/copyright_disclaimers.html">Copyright & Disclaimers</a> | <a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a> | <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/feedback/">Site Feedback</a> </td> <td width="32%"><div align="right"> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><img src="http://www.utas.edu.au/shared/logos/unioftasstrip.gif" alt="University of Tasmania Home Page" width="260" height="16" border="0" align="right" /></a></p> <p align="right" class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.utas.edu.au/"><br /> </a></p> </div></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><p> </p></td> <td><div align="right"><span class="NoPrint"><a href="http://www.eprints.org/software/"><img src="/images/eprintslogo.gif" alt="ePrints logo" width="77" height="29" border="0" align="bottom" /></a></span></div></td> </tr> </table> <!-- #EndLibraryItem --> <div align="center"></div></td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>