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    <title>UTas ePrints - Variation of heartrot, sapwood infection and polyphenol extractives with provenance of Acacia mangium</title>
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    <meta content="Barry, K.M." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Irianto, R.S.B." name="eprints.creators_name" />
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<meta content="Variation of heartrot, sapwood infection and polyphenol extractives with provenance of Acacia mangium" name="eprints.title" />
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<meta content="heartwood ; decay ; fungi ; Acacia mangium " name="eprints.keywords" />
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<meta content="Infection of heartwood by decay fungi (heartrot) is a concern for growers of Acacia mangium for solidwood
products as the incidence can be high in some regions of Indonesia. Variation of heartrot
incidence for different provenances of A. mangium was determined using two field trials in Sumatra,
Indonesia. In a Riau Province trial of 21 provenances, the effect of provenance was statistically
significant for natural heartrot incidence, which ranged from 1.6% to 27.2%. In a smaller trial using
artificial inoculation in South Sumatra, heartwood infection incidence ranged from 39.4% to 70.8%
across six provenances and both wound type and provenance were statistically significant factors.
There was also significant variation in sapwood infection length related to provenance. Wood
extractives (yield, total phenols, protein-precipitable tannin and 2,3-trans-3,4¢,7,8-tetrahydroxyflavanone)
were quantified from a subsample of trees for each trial. However, no significant differences in
extractive concentration were detectable according to provenance and evidence for a relationship
between heartwood extractives and heartrot incidence was generally poor. While further studies need
to be completed to establish the basis for heartrot incidence, results from these trials allow for
recommendations on provenance selection to reduce heartrot incidence and provide information for
further genetic selection programmes.
" name="eprints.abstract" />
<meta content="2006-06" name="eprints.date" />
<meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" />
<meta content="Forest Pathology" name="eprints.publication" />
<meta content="36" name="eprints.volume" />
<meta content="3" name="eprints.number" />
<meta content="183-197" name="eprints.pagerange" />
<meta content="10.1111/j.1439-0329.2006.00444.x" name="eprints.id_number" />
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<meta content="Armstrong, J. E.; Shigo, A. L.; Funk, D. T.; McGinnes, E. A., Jr; Smith, D. E., 1981: A
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Arnold, R.; Cuevas, E., 2003: Genetic variation in early growth, stem straightness and survival in
Acacia crassicarpa, A. mangium and Eucalyptus urophylla in Bukidnon Province, Philippines.
J. Trop. For. Sci. 15, 332–351.
Barry, K. M.; Pearce, R. B.; Mohammed, C. L., 2000: Properties of reaction zones associated with
decay from pruning wounds in plantation-grown Eucalyptus nitens. For. Pathol. 30, 233–245.
Barry, K. M.; Davies, N. W.; Mohammed, C. L., 2001a: Identification of hydrolyzable tannins in the
reaction zone of Eucalyptus nitens wood, by high performance liquid chromatography/electron
ionization mass spectrometry. Phytochem. Anal. 12, 120–127.
Barry, K. M.; Pearce, R. B.; Evans, S. D.; Hall, L. D.; Mohammed, C. L., 2001b: Initial defence
responses in sapwood of Eucalyptus nitens (Maiden) following wounding and inoculation. Physiol.
Mol. Plant Pathol. 58, 63–72.
Barry, K. M.; Davies, N. W.; Mohammed, C. L., 2002: Effect of season and different fungi on
phenolics in response to xylem wounding and inoculation in Eucalyptus nitens. For. Pathol. 32,
163–178.
Barry, K. M.; Irianto, R. S. B.; Santoso, E.; Turjaman, M.; Widyati, E.; Sitepu, I.; Mohammed,
C. L., 2004: Incidence of heart rot in harvest-age Acacia mangium in Indonesia, using a rapid survey
method. For. Ecol. Manage. 190, 273–280.
Barry, K. M.; Mihara, R.; Davies, N. W.; Mitsunaga, T.; Mohammed, C. L., 2005: Polyphenols in
Acacia mangium and A. auriculiformis heartwood with reference to heartrot. J. Wood Sci. 51, 615–
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variation and singling and pruning on early growth of Acacia mangium Willd. plantation on
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Ujang, S.; Amburgey, T. L., 1993: Decay resistance of Acacia mangium heartwood against brownand
white-rot fungi: preliminary results. J. Trop. For. Sci. 6, 16–20.
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374.
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between extractives content and natural durability in 20 cultivated larch trees. Holz als Roh- und
Werkstoff. 60, 373–374.
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Provenance differences in Acacia mangium heartrot 197" name="eprints.referencetext" />
<meta content="Barry, K.M. and Irianto, R.S.B. and Tjahjono, B. and Tarigan, M. and Agustini, L. and Hardiyanto, E.B. and Mohammed, C.L. (2006) Variation of heartrot, sapwood infection and polyphenol extractives with provenance of Acacia mangium. Forest Pathology, 36 (3). pp. 183-197." name="eprints.citation" />
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<meta content="300602 Tree Improvement (Selection, Breeding and Genetic Engineering)" name="DC.subject" />
<meta content="300603 Pests, Health and Diseases" name="DC.subject" />
<meta content="Infection of heartwood by decay fungi (heartrot) is a concern for growers of Acacia mangium for solidwood
products as the incidence can be high in some regions of Indonesia. Variation of heartrot
incidence for different provenances of A. mangium was determined using two field trials in Sumatra,
Indonesia. In a Riau Province trial of 21 provenances, the effect of provenance was statistically
significant for natural heartrot incidence, which ranged from 1.6% to 27.2%. In a smaller trial using
artificial inoculation in South Sumatra, heartwood infection incidence ranged from 39.4% to 70.8%
across six provenances and both wound type and provenance were statistically significant factors.
There was also significant variation in sapwood infection length related to provenance. Wood
extractives (yield, total phenols, protein-precipitable tannin and 2,3-trans-3,4¢,7,8-tetrahydroxyflavanone)
were quantified from a subsample of trees for each trial. However, no significant differences in
extractive concentration were detectable according to provenance and evidence for a relationship
between heartwood extractives and heartrot incidence was generally poor. While further studies need
to be completed to establish the basis for heartrot incidence, results from these trials allow for
recommendations on provenance selection to reduce heartrot incidence and provide information for
further genetic selection programmes.
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    <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Variation of heartrot, sapwood infection and polyphenol extractives with provenance of Acacia mangium</h1>
    <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Barry, K.M.</span> and <span class="person_name">Irianto, R.S.B.</span> and <span class="person_name">Tjahjono, B.</span> and <span class="person_name">Tarigan, M.</span> and <span class="person_name">Agustini, L.</span> and <span class="person_name">Hardiyanto, E.B.</span> and <span class="person_name">Mohammed, C.L.</span> (2006) <xhtml:em>Variation of heartrot, sapwood infection and polyphenol extractives with provenance of Acacia mangium.</xhtml:em> Forest Pathology, 36 (3). pp. 183-197.</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2093/1/Barry_et_al_provenance_FP_2006.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2093/1/Barry_et_al_provenance_FP_2006.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />127Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="2633" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0329.2006.00444.x">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0329.2006.00444.x</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Infection of heartwood by decay fungi (heartrot) is a concern for growers of Acacia mangium for solidwood&#13;
products as the incidence can be high in some regions of Indonesia. Variation of heartrot&#13;
incidence for different provenances of A. mangium was determined using two field trials in Sumatra,&#13;
Indonesia. In a Riau Province trial of 21 provenances, the effect of provenance was statistically&#13;
significant for natural heartrot incidence, which ranged from 1.6% to 27.2%. In a smaller trial using&#13;
artificial inoculation in South Sumatra, heartwood infection incidence ranged from 39.4% to 70.8%&#13;
across six provenances and both wound type and provenance were statistically significant factors.&#13;
There was also significant variation in sapwood infection length related to provenance. Wood&#13;
extractives (yield, total phenols, protein-precipitable tannin and 2,3-trans-3,4¢,7,8-tetrahydroxyflavanone)&#13;
were quantified from a subsample of trees for each trial. However, no significant differences in&#13;
extractive concentration were detectable according to provenance and evidence for a relationship&#13;
between heartwood extractives and heartrot incidence was generally poor. While further studies need&#13;
to be completed to establish the basis for heartrot incidence, results from these trials allow for&#13;
recommendations on provenance selection to reduce heartrot incidence and provide information for&#13;
further genetic selection programmes.&#13;
</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version is available at www.blackwell-synergy.com</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Keywords:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">heartwood ; decay ; fungi ; Acacia mangium </td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/300602.html">300000 Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences &gt; 300600 Forestry Sciences &gt; 300602 Tree Improvement (Selection, Breeding and Genetic Engineering)</a><br /><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/300603.html">300000 Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences &gt; 300600 Forestry Sciences &gt; 300603 Pests, Health and Diseases</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2093</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Dr Karen Barry</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">11 Oct 2007 16:03</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2093;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&amp;eprintid=2093">item control page</a></p>
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